1983 · Buick · United States
1983 Buick Regal T Type: no Grand National, an overdrive automatic
No Grand National this year: the turbo Sport Coupe became the Regal T Type, gained tubular stainless headers and an overdrive automatic, and 3,732 were built.
United States · researched through 2026-09-22
For 1983 the turbocharged Regal Sport Coupe was renamed the Regal T Type, and this record's own overview states plainly that there was no Grand National offered that year. Stainless-steel tubular exhaust manifolds lifted the carbureted turbo 3.8 to 180 hp at 4,000 rpm and 280 lb-ft at 2,400 rpm, and a THM 200-4R overdrive automatic replaced the previous three-speed transmission, a change that in turn allowed a 3.42 axle ratio.1,2
Production of the 1983 Regal T Type is given as 3,732, a figure on which two enthusiast compilations agree, though this record's own production note is careful to add that the two compilations cite two different underlying books, and that neither book's own source Buick production record was actually seen by this record's compilers, so the agreement is between two secondary tellings rather than two independent primary counts. A related figure not scoped to the Regal at all notes that the Riviera T Type also used the same turbocharged V-6 in 1983, with 1,331 turbo Riviera T Types listed by one of this record's sources, a figure this record treats strictly as context for how the engine was shared across Buick's 1983 lineup rather than as any part of the Regal total.1,3
The 1983 turbo V-6's rating is presented as settled at 180 hp at 4,000 rpm and 280 lb-ft at 2,400 rpm, sourced to Buick's own literature as compiled by this record's sources, but a conflicting figure of 190 hp at just 1,600 rpm, with the same 280 lb-ft at 2,400 rpm, appears in one enthusiast compilation; this record's own conflict entry explains that a second source specifically identifies that 190-hp figure as an error traceable to the particular book that compilation cites, which is why 180 hp is the figure entered in this record's rating while the 190 figure is shown only as an attributed error rather than a genuine rival claim. The THM 200-4R four-speed overdrive automatic is documented as the T Type's transmission, and the car's axle ratio and final drive are given together as 3.42 and 2.29 to one, the only specification value recorded for the year in this record. One option is documented for the year, RPO Y44, a decor package combining Designer's Accent Paint, a blacked-out grille, blacked-out wiper arms and bezels, wide rocker moldings, and a sport steering wheel.1,3
Identification details for the year are limited to the T Type's badging: this record's own identification entry notes that 1983 T TYPE emblems carry a vertical, rather than slanted, letter "T," alongside new V-6 logos added to the fenders. No prices, no paint colors, no interior trims, and no performance-test data were found in an accessible documented source for the 1983 Regal T Type, so those sections carry nothing further in this record. An unpublished lead notes that a November 1982 Motor Trend article, "Building a Better Sport Coupe," is cited by two of this record's sources as covering the engineering changes behind the 1983 T Type, but that article itself has not been read, so no figures from it are carried here, and this record's engineering detail for the year is limited to what the two enthusiast compilations state directly.1
Fact sheet · 1983 · United States
The numbers
1983 Buick Regal T Type — No Grand National this year: the turbo Sport Coupe became the Regal T Type, gained tubular stainless headers and an overdrive automatic, and 3,732 were built.
Coverage: Partial — researched sections are shown; missing ones are not yet sourced. Researched through 2026-09-22.
Every figure is labeled with how sure we are. Reported means a manufacturer, registry, or reference figure we cite but have not reconciled against factory records ourselves. Disputed means credible sources disagree and both are shown. Rows are separately scoped; don't add them together unless the note says they make up a total.
Key facts
Production
| What was counted | Count | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Regal T Type (turbo 3.8)1,3 T Type · 2-door coupe · 3.8 turbo V-6 · 4-speed automatic · not stated by source Two enthusiast compilations citing two different books agree; neither book's underlying Buick record was seen. | 3,732 | built, model-year | Reported |
| What was counted | Count | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Regals, 'Yearly Total' in Wikipedia's second-generation table2 Regal, as the table aggregates trims (not stated) · coupe, sedan and wagon · not stated by source Equals 151,667 + 61,285 + 15,287 as the table prints them. Series context only; not a T Type count. | 228,239 | not stated (encyclopedia table citing the Standard Catalog), model-year | Reported |
| Regal coupes, Wikipedia's second-generation table2 Regal, all trims (not stated) · 2-door coupe · not stated by source Includes the T Type host body; no trim split published in the table. | 151,667 | not stated (encyclopedia table citing the Standard Catalog), model-year | Reported |
| Regal sedans, Wikipedia's second-generation table2 Regal, all trims (not stated) · 4-door sedan · not stated by source | 61,285 | not stated (encyclopedia table citing the Standard Catalog), model-year | Reported |
| Regal wagons, Wikipedia's second-generation table2 Regal, all trims (not stated) · wagon · not stated by source | 15,287 | not stated (encyclopedia table citing the Standard Catalog), model-year | Reported |
Rows are separately scoped and not additive.
The T Type figure (3,732) is from two enthusiast compilations. Wikipedia's second-generation table (citing Flammang, Standard Catalog of American Cars 1976-1999) adds whole-Regal context: coupes 151,667, sedans 61,285, wagons 15,287, yearly total 228,239. It gives no trim split, so it cannot confirm or contradict the T Type count.
Searched 2026-09-29 for a Buick production record behind 3,732 and found none; a readable Standard Catalog 1983 Regal entry or a Buick record would close it.
Engines
| Engine | Factory rating | Availability | Built |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.8-liter turbocharged V-61 231 cu in · turbocharger, 4-barrel carburetor | 180 hp @ 4,000, 280 lb-ft @ 2,400 (SAE net (per Buick literature as compiled)) | standard on Regal T Type | 3,7321 Reported |
Ratings are the manufacturer's advertised figures under the standard shown (SAE gross before 1972, SAE net after). They are not dyno results, and gross and net ratings can't be compared directly.
Transmissions
| Transmission | Availability | Built |
|---|---|---|
| THM 200-4R 4-speed overdrive automatic (replacing the THM 350C 3-speed)1 | Regal T Type | Not yet sourced |
Options and packages
| Code | Option | Price | Installed |
|---|---|---|---|
Y44RPO |
Decor Package (Designer's Accent Paint, blacked-out grille, wiper arms and bezels, wide rocker moldings, sport steering wheel)1 | — | Not yet sourced |
Specifications
| Measure | Value | Applies to |
|---|---|---|
| Axle ratio / final drive1 | 3.42 / 2.29 :1 | Regal T Type |
Identification
- T Type emblems
- 1983 T TYPE emblems have a vertical (not slanted) 'T'; new V6 logos on the fenders.1
Where the sources disagree
Identification
Read a 1983 Buick VIN
The VIN decoder runs in your browser and never sends the VIN anywhere. How the factory numbered this year's cars:
Same model year
Also in 1983
- Buick Riviera 1,331 T Types, 1,750 convertibles and 502 Riviera XX anniversary cars.
- Chevrolet El Camino SS RPO Z15 El Camino SS trim on the fifth-generation El Camino; no production count from a verifiable source was found.
- Chevrolet Monte Carlo SS The SS name returns on the G-body Monte Carlo with a 305 V8: 4,714 SS coupes per the standard production table.
- Ford Thunderbird The aero-bodied Thunderbird arrived with a turbocharged 2.3-liter four and a five-speed manual in the new Turbo Coupe series.
- Mercury Capri RS and ASC/McLaren The last Black Magic year and the one-year Crimson Cat; no production figure was found.
- Mercury Cougar Outside the muscle focus: 75,743 Cougars for 1983 per Wikipedia's table.
- Oldsmobile Cutlass, 4-4-2 and Hurst/Olds The 15th-anniversary Hurst/Olds, black over silver with a 180 hp 307 and Lightning Rods shifter: 2,500 planned, 3,001 built.
- Pontiac Firebird and Trans Am A down year at 74,884 Firebirds, with the L69 high-output 305 added for the Trans Am.
- Pontiac Grand Prix J, LJ and Brougham continue; the 305 4-barrel is the top gasoline V8.