1986 · Buick · United States
1986 Buick Riviera: The Downsized Seventh Generation
Downsized, unibody, transverse front drive; the T-Type now meant handling and trim, not a turbo (2,042 built).
United States · researched through 2026-09-22
The seventh-generation Riviera, built 1986 through 1993, used a transverse 3.8-liter V-6 and front-wheel drive on a new 108-inch wheelbase, this record's own overview states; the turbocharged model and the convertible were both gone, and the T-Type name now meant a handling and trim package rather than a turbo engine. This record's own production section credits the Owners Association's own table with 22,138 Rivieras for 1986, including 2,042 T-Types, a total Wikipedia's own production table agrees with.1,2
This record's own engines section gives the 3.8-liter SFI V-6 at 140 horsepower and 200 pound-feet of torque per Wikipedia's own text, its own note adding that the Owners Association instead lists 142 horsepower. This record's own key facts section, drawn from the Evolution article, states that the 140-horsepower V-6 took the new car from zero to 60 miles per hour in a little over 11 seconds by its own unnamed test, and that new options for the year included keyless entry at $185 and a heated driver's mirror at $35.2,3
This record's own conflicts section carries a price disagreement it resolves with a stated preference: Wikipedia and the Evolution article both give $19,831 for the base car and $21,577 for the T-Type, while the Owners Association's own options-and-prices page instead gives $20,267 and $22,052; this record's own treatment note explains that the options page repeats the identical $20,267 and $22,052 figures for 1986, 1987 and 1988 alike, so the Evolution and Wikipedia figures are treated as leading for 1986 specifically.2,3,4
This record's own identification section carries the year's 17-character VIN breakdown, sourced to gnttype.org's own VIN table: a USA and GM prefix, a Buick digit, an E-body series letter, a Z for Riviera sales level or Y for T Type, body code 57, an LG3 3.8 SFI V-6 engine digit, a check digit, a G for 1986, a U for the Hamtramck plant, and a serial number from 400001. This record's own options section itemizes 50 entries in total, opening with matching $75 Electric Seatback Recliners for the driver's and passenger's sides under codes A80 and A81.5,4
This record's own paint table carries 15 colours from the Owners Association's 1986 chart, its own note marking White and Silver among a smaller subset available on the T-Type and describing four designer accent treatments, Dark Blue with Light Blue, Dark Grey with Silver, Dark Brown with Medium Brown, and Black Cherry with Red Firemist. Its interiors section carries 22 trims, opening with a standard cloth bucket seat in Teal, Blue and Gray among its listed colours.6
This record's own specifications section carries seven 1986 figures from the Owners Association's weights-and-measures table, reflecting the seventh-generation downsizing: a 3,298-pound curb weight, a 108.0-inch wheelbase, front and rear track of 59.9 and 59.9 inches, a 187.2-inch overall length, a 71.7-inch width, a 53.5-inch height, and a dual P205/70R14 standard and P215/60R15 optional tire size. This record's own unpublished-leads section is empty for the year, and its own performance and transmissions sections carry no entries either, leaving the identification and conflicts sections as this record's own most detailed sources for 1986.7
Fact sheet · 1986 · United States
The numbers
1986 Buick Riviera — Downsized, unibody, transverse front drive; the T-Type now meant handling and trim, not a turbo (2,042 built).
Coverage: Partial — researched sections are shown; missing ones are not yet sourced. Researched through 2026-09-22.
Every figure is labeled with how sure we are. Reported means a manufacturer, registry, or reference figure we cite but have not reconciled against factory records ourselves. Disputed means credible sources disagree and both are shown. Rows are separately scoped; don't add them together unless the note says they make up a total.
Key facts
- ROA Evolution: the 140-hp 3.8 took the new car from 0-60 mph in a little over 11 seconds (its figure, source of the test not named); new options included keyless entry ($185) and a heated driver's mirror ($35); the convertible and turbo were gone.3
Production
| What was counted | Count | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Riviera, all1,2 Riviera · 2-door coupe · not stated by source Two lineages agree. | 22,138 | built, model-year | Reported |
| What was counted | Count | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Riviera T-Type1 Riviera T-Type · 2-door coupe · 3.8 V-6 · not stated by source | 2,042 | built, model-year | Reported |
Prices when new
| Model | Price | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Riviera base2 | $19,831 | price as stated by Wikipedia (basis not stated), 1986 model year |
| Riviera T-Type2 | $21,577 | price as stated by Wikipedia (basis not stated), 1986 model year |
| Riviera sport coupe (4EZ57), ROA options page4 | $20,267 | manufacturer's suggested retail price as transcribed by the Riviera Owners Association, 1986 |
| Riviera T-Type (4EY57), ROA options page4 | $22,052 | manufacturer's suggested retail price as transcribed by the Riviera Owners Association, 1986 |
| Riviera base (ROA Evolution)3 | $19,831 | price as stated in ROA's Evolution article, 1986 |
| Riviera T-Type (ROA Evolution)3 | $21,577 | price as stated in ROA's Evolution article, 1986 |
Prices are the nominal dollars of the day, not adjusted for inflation.
Engines
| Engine | Factory rating | Availability | Built |
|---|---|---|---|
| LG2 · 3.8-liter SFI V-62 231 cu in · sequential fuel injection | 140 hp, 200 lb-ft (SAE net (as stated by Wikipedia)) | only engine | Not yet sourced |
Ratings are the manufacturer's advertised figures under the standard shown (SAE gross before 1972, SAE net after). They are not dyno results, and gross and net ratings can't be compared directly.
Options and packages
| Code | Option | Price | Installed |
|---|---|---|---|
A80order code (Buick option code) |
Electric Seatback Recliner-Driver4 | $75 | Not yet sourced |
A81order code (Buick option code) |
Electric Seatback Recliner-Pass. side4 | $75 | Not yet sourced |
A90order code (Buick option code) |
Trunk Release, Electric4 | $40 | Not yet sourced |
A91order code (Buick option code) |
Electric Trunk Lock (A90 req.)4 | $80 | Not yet sourced |
AG3order code (Buick option code) |
Two-position Memory Power Seat-Driver4 | $178 | Not yet sourced |
AN3order code (Buick option code) |
T-Type Power Comfort Seat4 | — | Not yet sourced |
AQ9order code (Buick option code) |
Cloth w/lumbar support4 | $460 | Not yet sourced |
AQ9order code (Buick option code) |
Leather w/lumbar support4 | $947 | Not yet sourced |
AR9order code (Buick option code) |
Cloth Buckets4 | — | Not yet sourced |
AR9order code (Buick option code) |
Leather/Suede4 | $487 | Not yet sourced |
AU4order code (Buick option code) |
Automatic Electric Door Locks4 | $90 | Not yet sourced |
B34order code (Buick option code) |
Front Carpet Savers w/inserts4 | $35 | Not yet sourced |
B35order code (Buick option code) |
Rear Carpet Savers w/inserts4 | $20 | Not yet sourced |
B36order code (Buick option code) |
Trunk Floor Mat4 | $15 | Not yet sourced |
B93order code (Buick option code) |
Door-edge Guards4 | $15 | Not yet sourced |
C49order code (Buick option code) |
Electric Rear Window Defogger4 | $145 | Not yet sourced |
C97order code (Buick option code) |
Illuminated Door Lock4 | $75 | Not yet sourced |
DK2order code (Buick option code) |
Electric Control, Outside, Rearview Mirrors (Left & Right Remote) - Heated4 | $35 | Not yet sourced |
D64order code (Buick option code) |
Lighted Visor Vanity Mirror (pass. side)4 | $58 | Not yet sourced |
D74order code (Buick option code) |
Lighted Visor Vanity Mirror-Driver4 | $58 | Not yet sourced |
D82order code (Buick option code) |
Special Color Firemist4 | $210 | Not yet sourced |
D84order code (Buick option code) |
Designer Accent4 | $235 | Not yet sourced |
F41order code (Buick option code) |
Gran Touring Suspension (std. on T-type)4 | $27 | Not yet sourced |
KO5order code (Buick option code) |
Engine Block Heater4 | $18 | Not yet sourced |
KO9order code (Buick option code) |
DELCOTRON 120 AMP4 | $40 | Not yet sourced |
NP5order code (Buick option code) |
Leather Steering Wheel4 | $96 | Not yet sourced |
N91order code (Buick option code) |
Custom Wire Wheel Covers (Std. Conv.)(4)4 | $199 | Not yet sourced |
PG4order code (Buick option code) |
Aluminum Wheels (4) (Std. T-Type)4 | $199 | Not yet sourced |
P42order code (Buick option code) |
Self Sealing Radial Tires4 | $150 | Not yet sourced |
QHYorder code (Buick option code) |
P205/75 R14 Steel Belted Radial Ply Whitewall4 | — | Not yet sourced |
QHXorder code (Buick option code) |
P205/70 R14 Steel Belted Radial Blackwall4 | $-76 | Not yet sourced |
QZTorder code (Buick option code) |
P215/60 R15 Steel Belted Radial Blackwall (Std. on T-Type)4 | $0 | Not yet sourced |
QZVorder code (Buick option code) |
P215/60 R15 Steel Belted Radial Whitewall4 | $80 | Not yet sourced |
T82order code (Buick option code) |
Twilight Sentinel4 | $60 | Not yet sourced |
U56order code (Buick option code) |
Cassette Player4 | $152 | Not yet sourced |
U89order code (Buick option code) |
Trailer Tow Harness4 | $30 | Not yet sourced |
U96order code (Buick option code) |
Concert Sound Speaker System incl. w/UX1 (UM7 req.)4 | $70 | Not yet sourced |
UA1order code (Buick option code) |
Heavy Duty Battery4 | $26 | Not yet sourced |
UA6order code (Buick option code) |
Theft Deterrent System4 | $159 | Not yet sourced |
UM7order code (Buick option code) |
Basic Feature ETR AM/FM Stereo Radio4 | — | Not yet sourced |
UO9order code (Buick option code) |
Four Note Horn4 | $28 | Not yet sourced |
UX1order code (Buick option code) |
Cassette Tape Player w/ETR AM/FM Stereo w/Built-in Graphic Equalizer4 | $342 | Not yet sourced |
UT7order code (Buick option code) |
Bose Music System4 | $905 | Not yet sourced |
VO8order code (Buick option code) |
Engine & Trans. Cooling4 | $40 | Not yet sourced |
YF5order code (Buick option code) |
CaIif. Assy. Line Emission Equipment & Testing (req. in Calif.)4 | $99 | Not yet sourced |
Y56order code (Buick option code) |
Performance Pkg. (incl. Gran Touring Suspension, 15" alum. wheels, leather steering wheel, and P215/60 R15 Blackwall Tires)4 | $454 | Not yet sourced |
option without code in source |
Color Coordinated Protective Body Side Molding. Colors: White, Black, Dark Blue, Lt. Jadestone, Lt. Gray, Maple, Lt. Sandstone, Dk. Redwood4 | $60 | Not yet sourced |
option without code in source |
Astroroof - Electric Sliding (order by color) Silver, Gray, Gold4 | $1,230 | Not yet sourced |
option without code in source |
Stripes/Tops/Two Tones: Body Side Stripe (Order by color) (Same color as Body Side Molding4 | $45 | Not yet sourced |
AC1order code |
6-way power passenger seat (standard T-Type)4 | $240 | Not yet sourced |
Paint
| Code | Color | Built |
|---|---|---|
40 |
White (T-Type colour)6 | Not yet sourced |
13 |
Silver (T-Type colour)6 | Not yet sourced |
84 |
Dark Gray6 | Not yet sourced |
41 |
Black (T-Type colour)6 | Not yet sourced |
22 |
Light Blue6 | Not yet sourced |
63 |
Tan6 | Not yet sourced |
29 |
Dark Blue6 | Not yet sourced |
48 |
Dark Teal6 | Not yet sourced |
94 |
Blue Firemist6 | Not yet sourced |
92 |
Teal Firemist6 | Not yet sourced |
65 |
Medium Brown6 | Not yet sourced |
74 |
Flame Red6 | Not yet sourced |
96 |
Dark Brown Firemist6 | Not yet sourced |
75 |
Red Firemist6 | Not yet sourced |
99 |
Black Cherry6 | Not yet sourced |
Color names are the factory's. We don't show color swatches, because a screen color is no guide for a restoration.
Interiors
| Code | Trim | Built |
|---|---|---|
190 |
Standard cloth buckets: Teal6 | Not yet sourced |
191 |
Standard cloth buckets: Blue6 | Not yet sourced |
193 |
Standard cloth buckets: Gray6 | Not yet sourced |
194 |
Standard cloth buckets: Beige6 | Not yet sourced |
197 |
Standard cloth buckets: Black Cherry6 | Not yet sourced |
199 |
Standard cloth buckets: Red6 | Not yet sourced |
993 |
Leather/suede buckets (extra cost): Gray6 | Not yet sourced |
994 |
Leather/suede buckets (extra cost): Beige6 | Not yet sourced |
997 |
Leather/suede buckets (extra cost): Black Cherry6 | Not yet sourced |
999 |
Leather/suede buckets (extra cost): Red6 | Not yet sourced |
180 |
Cloth buckets with lumbar support (extra cost): Teal6 | Not yet sourced |
181 |
Cloth buckets with lumbar support (extra cost): Blue6 | Not yet sourced |
183 |
Cloth buckets with lumbar support (extra cost): Gray6 | Not yet sourced |
184 |
Cloth buckets with lumbar support (extra cost): Beige6 | Not yet sourced |
187 |
Cloth buckets with lumbar support (extra cost): Black Cherry6 | Not yet sourced |
189 |
Cloth buckets with lumbar support (extra cost): Red6 | Not yet sourced |
983 |
Leather/suede with lumbar support: Gray6 | Not yet sourced |
984 |
Leather/suede with lumbar support: Beige6 | Not yet sourced |
987 |
Leather/suede with lumbar support: Black Cherry6 | Not yet sourced |
989 |
Leather/suede with lumbar support: Red6 | Not yet sourced |
933 |
T-Type Power Comfort: Gray leather/cloth6 | Not yet sourced |
939 |
T-Type Power Comfort: Red leather/cloth6 | Not yet sourced |
Specifications
| Measure | Value | Applies to |
|---|---|---|
| Curb weight7 | 3,298 lb | Riviera |
| Wheelbase7 | 108 in | Riviera |
| Track, front / rear7 | 59.9 / 59.9 in | Riviera |
| Overall length7 | 187.2 in | Riviera |
| Width7 | 71.7 in | Riviera |
| Height7 | 53.5 in | Riviera |
| Tire size (standard, option)7 | P205/70R14, P215/60R15 | Riviera |
Identification
- VIN (1986)
- 17-character VIN: 1 = USA; G = GM; 4 = Buick; E = E-body series; Z = Riviera sales level (Y = Riviera T Type); 57 = 2-door coupe body; 3 = LG3 3.8 SFI V-6; check digit; G = 1986; U = Hamtramck plant; serial from 400001.5
Where the sources disagree
Identification
Read a 1986 Buick VIN
The VIN decoder runs in your browser and never sends the VIN anywhere. How the factory numbered this year's cars:
Same model year
Also in 1986
- Buick Regal Turbo, Grand National and GNX An air-to-air intercooler lifted the turbo 3.8 to 235 hp, and Grand National production jumped to 5,512 of 7,896 Regal T Types.
- Chevrolet El Camino SS RPO Z15 SS Sport Decor trim on the fifth-generation El Camino; no production count from a verifiable source was found.
- Chevrolet Monte Carlo SS The Aerocoupe appears: 200 cars for NASCAR eligibility, beside 41,164 notchback SS coupes.
- Ford Thunderbird The last Turbo Coupe before the 1987 reskin and intercooler; the catalog weighs it at 3,172 lb.
- Lincoln Mark VII LSC Renamed Lincoln Mark VII; the LSC gets a 200-hp sequentially injected 5.0 V8 while the diesel and the Versace edition are dropped.
- Mercury Capri RS and ASC/McLaren The last Capri: the 5.0L at $10,950 with a 200 bhp fuel-injected V8, and 115 ASC McLaren coupes and 194 convertibles.
- Mercury Cougar Outside the muscle focus: 135,904 Cougars for 1986 per Wikipedia's table.
- Oldsmobile Cutlass, 4-4-2 and Hurst/Olds The W42 4-4-2 on the rear-drive Cutlass Supreme, with a 307 V-8 and a four-speed automatic.
- Pontiac Firebird and Trans Am The S/E's last year: 110,463 Firebirds, 48,870 Trans Ams.
- Pontiac Grand Prix The NASCAR-driven Grand Prix 2+2 with its bubble back window, in disputed numbers.