1990 · Ford · United States

1990 Ford Taurus SHO: the second manual-only year

Second year of the manual-only Yamaha V6 SHO; production fell to 8,315, and anti-lock brakes appear on every car in the code table.

United States · researched through 2026-09-22

Silver 1989 Ford Taurus SHO sedan, front three-quarter view on desert tarmac, with body-color lower cladding and multi-spoke alloy wheels
Shown: 1989 Ford Taurus SHO in silver Ford Motor Company Archives

This record's own dek describes 1990 as the second year of the manual-only Yamaha V6 SHO, with production falling to 8,315 and anti-lock brakes appearing on every car in the code table. This record's own overview states that the car kept the first-generation formula: Taurus sedan body P54, the Yamaha-built 3.0-liter DOHC 24-valve V6, and a five-speed manual as the only transmission, with both the 1997 SHO Registry FAQ lineage and the option-code detail table on the V6SHO wiki giving 8,315 cars.1

This record's own production notes flag an error in its own source: the detail table's body and engine rows print 15,504, a figure the note says appears to have been copied from 1989 rather than reflecting 1990 output, while the same table's paint rows and trim rows each independently sum to the correct 8,315. Four paint colors are documented, Oxford White the most common at 2,900 cars and Electric Red the least at 1,666, alongside four interior trims, the black leather TJ trim the most common at 4,193.1

The 1990 code table records anti-lock brakes, power windows, power door locks, and speed control with a leather-wrapped steering wheel on all 8,315 cars, per this record's own overview. Code 212A, labeled "SHO Plus" in the table, was recorded on 4,358 cars, and this record's own overview states that the wiki's separate equipment page describes that 1990 212A package as a moonroof, leather upholstery, dual power seats, electronic air conditioning and a JBL stereo, so the table's bare label and the package's actual contents should be read together.1,2

One engine and one transmission are documented: the Yamaha-built 3.0-liter DOHC 24-valve V6 at 220 hp, standard and the only engine offered, and the five-speed manual transaxle, standard and the only transmission offered, both credited with the full 8,315-car production figure. This record's own prices section is empty, with its own price note explaining that a J.D. Power live-valuation figure was removed from this record as of September 24, 2026 because those pages can change without notice and cannot be independently verified, and warning that other sites quoting a suspiciously exact price for this car may be repeating that same unverifiable figure.3

This record documents an extensive options list drawn entirely from the same code table, ranging from equipment installed on effectively every car, the power moonroof at 5,617, power windows and locks and the anti-lock brakes each at 8,315, down to rarer choices such as 268 cars with the Ford JBL audio system, 162 with cast aluminum wheels and 82 with black aluminum wheels. Other documented options include diagnostic and keyless entry equipment on 6,576 cars, manual air conditioning on 6,304 against automatic temperature control on 2,011, and a California emission system on 1,136.1

This record's own identification section documents that series 54 and engine code Y in the eighth VIN position identify a 3.0 SHO. Its specifications and performance sections are both empty, a documented gap rather than an assumption that no dimensional or performance data exists, and its conflicts and unpublished leads sections are likewise both empty for the year, leaving production, the engine and transmission, the options list, paint and interiors as the whole of this record's sourced coverage for 1990.4

Fact sheet · 1990 · United States

The numbers

1990 Ford Taurus SHO — Second year of the manual-only Yamaha V6 SHO; production fell to 8,315, and anti-lock brakes appear on every car in the code table.

Coverage: Partial — researched sections are shown; missing ones are not yet sourced. Researched through 2026-09-22.

Every figure is labeled with how sure we are. Reported means a manufacturer, registry, or reference figure we cite but have not reconciled against factory records ourselves. Disputed means credible sources disagree and both are shown. Rows are separately scoped; don't add them together unless the note says they make up a total.

Key facts

  • 8,315 built, all with the five-speed manual.1
  • Oxford White was the most common colour (2,900) and Electric Red the least (1,666).1
  • Code 212A ("SHO Plus" in the table) was fitted to 4,358 cars; the power moonroof to 5,617.1

Production

Totals
What was countedCountBasisStatus
Taurus SHO, all1 SHO · 4-door sedan · 3.0 DOHC V6 · 5-speed manual · not stated The detail table's body and engine rows print 15,504, apparently copied from 1989; its paint and trim rows sum to 8,315. 8,315 built, model-year Reported
Paint
What was countedCountBasisStatus
Electric Red Clearcoat Metallic1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 1,666 built, model-year Reported
Black1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 1,738 built, model-year Reported
Light Titanium Clearcoat Metallic1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 2,011 built, model-year Reported
Oxford White1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 2,900 built, model-year Reported
Interior
What was countedCountBasisStatus
Trim SJ, cloth and leather buckets, black1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 1,949 built, model-year Reported
Trim SP, cloth and leather buckets, light sandalwood1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 752 built, model-year Reported
Trim TJ, leather seating surfaces, black1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 4,193 built, model-year Reported
Trim TP, leather seating surfaces, light sandalwood1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 1,421 built, model-year Reported
By package or option
What was countedCountBasisStatus
Code 212A ("SHO Plus" in the table)1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 4,358 built, model-year Reported

The four paint rows partition 8,315, as do the four trim rows.

Geography is not stated; the table may include Canadian and export cars.

Prices when new *

No price is shown here. One was, until 2026-09-24: a figure from J.D. Power's live valuation pages, pulled from every page on this site because those pages can change without our knowing and we have no way to check them independently. We haven't found a source we can stand behind to put in its place yet. A price for this car elsewhere that looks suspiciously exact may be quoting that same J.D. Power figure rather than confirming it — several sites we checked turned out to be doing exactly that, without saying so.

Engines

EngineFactory ratingAvailabilityBuilt
Y · 3.0-liter DOHC 24-valve V6 (Yamaha-built SHO)3,4 3 L · sequential multiport fuel injection 220 hp (manufacturer rating as reported for the first generation (standard not stated)) standard (only engine) 8,3151 Reported

Ratings are the manufacturer's advertised figures under the standard shown (SAE gross before 1972, SAE net after). They are not dyno results, and gross and net ratings can't be compared directly.

Transmissions

TransmissionAvailabilityBuilt
445 (as printed) · Five-speed manual transaxle1 standard (only transmission) 8,3151 Reported

Options and packages

CodeOptionPriceInstalled
212Apackage "SHO Plus" per the code table; described elsewhere on the wiki as moonroof, leather, dual power seats, electronic A/C and JBL stereo1,2 — 4,3581 Reported
21Bsales code Power moonroof1 — 5,6171 Reported
552sales code Anti-lock braking system1 — 8,3151 Reported
43Rsales code Power windows1 — 8,3151 Reported
527sales code Speed control and leather-wrapped steering wheel1 — 8,3151 Reported
96Bsales code Power door locks1 — 8,3151 Reported
12Ysales code Floor mats, front and rear1 — 8,2631 Reported
47Jsales code Illuminated entry system1 — 8,2041 Reported
145sales code Diagnostic module and keyless entry1 — 6,5761 Reported
142sales code Instrument cluster, diagnostic1 — 1,7391 Reported
53Jsales code Six-way power seats, dual control1 — 6,2961 Reported
53Asales code Six-way power driver seat1 — 2,0191 Reported
57Ksales code Air conditioning, manual1 — 6,3041 Reported
57Lsales code Air conditioning, automatic temperature control1 — 2,0111 Reported
586sales code Audio system, high level1 — 8,2051 Reported
91Fsales code Luxury sound system, JBL1 — 2,9301 Reported
91Dsales code Luxury sound system and audio disc player1 — 2,4781 Reported
91Hsales code Power radio antenna1 — 1,2971 Reported
916sales code Ford JBL audio system1 — 2681 Reported
153sales code Front license-plate bracket1 — 6,0031 Reported
64Ksales code Wheels, cast aluminum1 — 1621 Reported
64Gsales code Wheels, black aluminum1 — 821 Reported
13Hsales code Engine block immersion heater1 — 2781 Reported
422sales code California emission system1 — 1,1361 Reported

Paint

CodeColorBuilt
EG Electric Red Clearcoat Metallic1 1,6661 Reported
YC Black1 1,7381 Reported
YF Light Titanium Clearcoat Metallic1 2,0111 Reported
Y0 Oxford White1 2,9001 Reported

Color names are the factory's. We don't show color swatches, because a screen color is no guide for a restoration.

Interiors

CodeTrimBuilt
SJ Cloth and leather buckets, black1 1,9491 Reported
SP Cloth and leather buckets, light sandalwood1 7521 Reported
TJ Leather seating surfaces, buckets, black1 4,1931 Reported
TP Leather seating surfaces, buckets, light sandalwood1 1,4211 Reported

Identification

VIN
Series 54 and engine code Y in the eighth VIN position identify a 3.0 SHO.4

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