1990 · Ford · United States
1990 Ford Taurus SHO: the second manual-only year
Second year of the manual-only Yamaha V6 SHO; production fell to 8,315, and anti-lock brakes appear on every car in the code table.
United States · researched through 2026-09-22
This record's own dek describes 1990 as the second year of the manual-only Yamaha V6 SHO, with production falling to 8,315 and anti-lock brakes appearing on every car in the code table. This record's own overview states that the car kept the first-generation formula: Taurus sedan body P54, the Yamaha-built 3.0-liter DOHC 24-valve V6, and a five-speed manual as the only transmission, with both the 1997 SHO Registry FAQ lineage and the option-code detail table on the V6SHO wiki giving 8,315 cars.1
This record's own production notes flag an error in its own source: the detail table's body and engine rows print 15,504, a figure the note says appears to have been copied from 1989 rather than reflecting 1990 output, while the same table's paint rows and trim rows each independently sum to the correct 8,315. Four paint colors are documented, Oxford White the most common at 2,900 cars and Electric Red the least at 1,666, alongside four interior trims, the black leather TJ trim the most common at 4,193.1
The 1990 code table records anti-lock brakes, power windows, power door locks, and speed control with a leather-wrapped steering wheel on all 8,315 cars, per this record's own overview. Code 212A, labeled "SHO Plus" in the table, was recorded on 4,358 cars, and this record's own overview states that the wiki's separate equipment page describes that 1990 212A package as a moonroof, leather upholstery, dual power seats, electronic air conditioning and a JBL stereo, so the table's bare label and the package's actual contents should be read together.1,2
One engine and one transmission are documented: the Yamaha-built 3.0-liter DOHC 24-valve V6 at 220 hp, standard and the only engine offered, and the five-speed manual transaxle, standard and the only transmission offered, both credited with the full 8,315-car production figure. This record's own prices section is empty, with its own price note explaining that a J.D. Power live-valuation figure was removed from this record as of September 24, 2026 because those pages can change without notice and cannot be independently verified, and warning that other sites quoting a suspiciously exact price for this car may be repeating that same unverifiable figure.3
This record documents an extensive options list drawn entirely from the same code table, ranging from equipment installed on effectively every car, the power moonroof at 5,617, power windows and locks and the anti-lock brakes each at 8,315, down to rarer choices such as 268 cars with the Ford JBL audio system, 162 with cast aluminum wheels and 82 with black aluminum wheels. Other documented options include diagnostic and keyless entry equipment on 6,576 cars, manual air conditioning on 6,304 against automatic temperature control on 2,011, and a California emission system on 1,136.1
This record's own identification section documents that series 54 and engine code Y in the eighth VIN position identify a 3.0 SHO. Its specifications and performance sections are both empty, a documented gap rather than an assumption that no dimensional or performance data exists, and its conflicts and unpublished leads sections are likewise both empty for the year, leaving production, the engine and transmission, the options list, paint and interiors as the whole of this record's sourced coverage for 1990.4
Fact sheet · 1990 · United States
The numbers
1990 Ford Taurus SHO — Second year of the manual-only Yamaha V6 SHO; production fell to 8,315, and anti-lock brakes appear on every car in the code table.
Coverage: Partial — researched sections are shown; missing ones are not yet sourced. Researched through 2026-09-22.
Every figure is labeled with how sure we are. Reported means a manufacturer, registry, or reference figure we cite but have not reconciled against factory records ourselves. Disputed means credible sources disagree and both are shown. Rows are separately scoped; don't add them together unless the note says they make up a total.
Key facts
Production
| What was counted | Count | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Taurus SHO, all1 SHO · 4-door sedan · 3.0 DOHC V6 · 5-speed manual · not stated The detail table's body and engine rows print 15,504, apparently copied from 1989; its paint and trim rows sum to 8,315. | 8,315 | built, model-year | Reported |
| What was counted | Count | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electric Red Clearcoat Metallic1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated | 1,666 | built, model-year | Reported |
| Black1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated | 1,738 | built, model-year | Reported |
| Light Titanium Clearcoat Metallic1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated | 2,011 | built, model-year | Reported |
| Oxford White1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated | 2,900 | built, model-year | Reported |
| What was counted | Count | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trim SJ, cloth and leather buckets, black1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated | 1,949 | built, model-year | Reported |
| Trim SP, cloth and leather buckets, light sandalwood1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated | 752 | built, model-year | Reported |
| Trim TJ, leather seating surfaces, black1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated | 4,193 | built, model-year | Reported |
| Trim TP, leather seating surfaces, light sandalwood1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated | 1,421 | built, model-year | Reported |
| What was counted | Count | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Code 212A ("SHO Plus" in the table)1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated | 4,358 | built, model-year | Reported |
The four paint rows partition 8,315, as do the four trim rows.
Geography is not stated; the table may include Canadian and export cars.
Prices when new *
No price is shown here. One was, until 2026-09-24: a figure from J.D. Power's live valuation pages, pulled from every page on this site because those pages can change without our knowing and we have no way to check them independently. We haven't found a source we can stand behind to put in its place yet. A price for this car elsewhere that looks suspiciously exact may be quoting that same J.D. Power figure rather than confirming it — several sites we checked turned out to be doing exactly that, without saying so.
Engines
| Engine | Factory rating | Availability | Built |
|---|---|---|---|
| Y · 3.0-liter DOHC 24-valve V6 (Yamaha-built SHO)3,4 3 L · sequential multiport fuel injection | 220 hp (manufacturer rating as reported for the first generation (standard not stated)) | standard (only engine) | 8,3151 Reported |
Ratings are the manufacturer's advertised figures under the standard shown (SAE gross before 1972, SAE net after). They are not dyno results, and gross and net ratings can't be compared directly.
Transmissions
| Transmission | Availability | Built |
|---|---|---|
| 445 (as printed) · Five-speed manual transaxle1 | standard (only transmission) | 8,3151 Reported |
Options and packages
| Code | Option | Price | Installed |
|---|---|---|---|
212Apackage |
"SHO Plus" per the code table; described elsewhere on the wiki as moonroof, leather, dual power seats, electronic A/C and JBL stereo1,2 | — | 4,3581 Reported |
21Bsales code |
Power moonroof1 | — | 5,6171 Reported |
552sales code |
Anti-lock braking system1 | — | 8,3151 Reported |
43Rsales code |
Power windows1 | — | 8,3151 Reported |
527sales code |
Speed control and leather-wrapped steering wheel1 | — | 8,3151 Reported |
96Bsales code |
Power door locks1 | — | 8,3151 Reported |
12Ysales code |
Floor mats, front and rear1 | — | 8,2631 Reported |
47Jsales code |
Illuminated entry system1 | — | 8,2041 Reported |
145sales code |
Diagnostic module and keyless entry1 | — | 6,5761 Reported |
142sales code |
Instrument cluster, diagnostic1 | — | 1,7391 Reported |
53Jsales code |
Six-way power seats, dual control1 | — | 6,2961 Reported |
53Asales code |
Six-way power driver seat1 | — | 2,0191 Reported |
57Ksales code |
Air conditioning, manual1 | — | 6,3041 Reported |
57Lsales code |
Air conditioning, automatic temperature control1 | — | 2,0111 Reported |
586sales code |
Audio system, high level1 | — | 8,2051 Reported |
91Fsales code |
Luxury sound system, JBL1 | — | 2,9301 Reported |
91Dsales code |
Luxury sound system and audio disc player1 | — | 2,4781 Reported |
91Hsales code |
Power radio antenna1 | — | 1,2971 Reported |
916sales code |
Ford JBL audio system1 | — | 2681 Reported |
153sales code |
Front license-plate bracket1 | — | 6,0031 Reported |
64Ksales code |
Wheels, cast aluminum1 | — | 1621 Reported |
64Gsales code |
Wheels, black aluminum1 | — | 821 Reported |
13Hsales code |
Engine block immersion heater1 | — | 2781 Reported |
422sales code |
California emission system1 | — | 1,1361 Reported |
Paint
| Code | Color | Built |
|---|---|---|
EG |
Electric Red Clearcoat Metallic1 | 1,6661 Reported |
YC |
Black1 | 1,7381 Reported |
YF |
Light Titanium Clearcoat Metallic1 | 2,0111 Reported |
Y0 |
Oxford White1 | 2,9001 Reported |
Color names are the factory's. We don't show color swatches, because a screen color is no guide for a restoration.
Interiors
| Code | Trim | Built |
|---|---|---|
SJ |
Cloth and leather buckets, black1 | 1,9491 Reported |
SP |
Cloth and leather buckets, light sandalwood1 | 7521 Reported |
TJ |
Leather seating surfaces, buckets, black1 | 4,1931 Reported |
TP |
Leather seating surfaces, buckets, light sandalwood1 | 1,4211 Reported |
Identification
- VIN
- Series 54 and engine code Y in the eighth VIN position identify a 3.0 SHO.4
Identification
Read a 1990 Ford VIN
The VIN decoder runs in your browser and never sends the VIN anywhere. How the factory numbered this year's cars:
Same model year
Also in 1990
- Buick Riviera 22,526 Rivieras.
- Ford Thunderbird The Super Coupe's best year by the infoway count, with a 35th Anniversary edition built on it.
- Lincoln Mark VII LSC A driver's airbag and a new dashboard arrive, and the LSC gets BBS-style wheels, a 120-mph speedometer and a Special Edition (LSC SE) version.
- Mercury Cougar Outside the muscle focus: 76,467 Cougars for 1990 per Wikipedia's table.
- Oldsmobile Cutlass, 4-4-2 and Hurst/Olds The front-drive Cutlass Calais Quad 442 used the 2.3 litre Quad 4 four-cylinder.
- Pontiac Firebird and Trans Am A short year: 20,532 Firebirds and just 1,447 GTAs before the 1991 facelift arrived early.
- Pontiac Grand Prix The Turbo returns as a coupe and an STE sedan; sedans join the W-body line.