1991 · Ford · United States

1991 Ford Taurus SHO: the last of the first generation

Last year of the first-generation SHO body: still manual-only, with new Deep Emerald Green and Mocha Frost colours and a 16-inch 215/60 tire on every car.

United States · researched through 2026-09-22

Silver 1989 Ford Taurus SHO sedan, front three-quarter view on desert tarmac, with body-color lower cladding and multi-spoke alloy wheels
Shown: 1989 Ford Taurus SHO in silver Ford Motor Company Archives

This record's own dek describes 1991 as the last year of the first-generation SHO body, still manual-only, with new Deep Emerald Green and Mocha Frost colors and a 16-inch 215/60 tire on every car. This record's own overview states that the car was again a Taurus sedan, body P54, with the Yamaha-built 3.0-liter DOHC V6 and a five-speed manual as the only powertrain, with the V6SHO wiki's option-code table giving 8,929 cars and its paint and trim rows each independently summing to that number.1

This record's own production section documents a genuine dispute over the year's total: 8,929 from the option-code detail table against 8,916 from the 1997 SHO Registry FAQ lineage, both kept. Its own conflicts section notes that the overview's own separate color figures, Black at 1,855, White at 3,076, Electric Red at 1,739, Emerald at 900 and Mocha at 1,346, themselves sum to 8,916 and differ slightly from the code table's own paint rows, so the two totals reflect two genuinely different tallies rather than a single figure quoted two ways.1

The 1991 code table records anti-lock brakes, power locks, speed control with a leather-wrapped wheel, and code T28, the P215/60R16 94V high-performance tire, on all 8,929 cars, per this record's own overview. Code 212A, again labeled "SHO Plus" in the table, was recorded on 2,597 cars this year. Five exterior colors are documented, two of them new, Deep Emerald Green the rarest at 898 cars and Mocha Frost at 1,351, alongside four interior trims, the mocha leather TP trim the most common at 3,003.1

One engine and one transmission are documented, the Yamaha-built 3.0-liter DOHC 24-valve V6 at 220 hp and the five-speed manual transaxle, both the only powertrain offered and both carrying the disputed 8,929 production figure from the detail table. This record's own prices section is empty, with its own price note explaining that a J.D. Power live-valuation figure was removed from this record because those pages can change without notice and cannot be independently verified.2

This record documents an extensive options list drawn from the same code table: the power moonroof at 5,653, dual-control six-way power seats at 8,878 against a single power driver's seat at only 51, automatic temperature control air conditioning at 8,875 against manual air conditioning at just 54, and a single-disc audio player at 328 cars against the JBL luxury sound system at 3,011 and the combined luxury sound and disc player at 2,170. A California emission system was fitted to 1,031 cars, a power radio antenna to 3,368, a front license-plate bracket to 6,628, and white-painted cast aluminum wheels to 883.1

This record's own specifications section documents that same P215/60R16 94V tire fitment, and its identification section carries an example VIN, 1FACP54Y2MA100001, decoding series 54, engine code Y in the eighth position, model-year letter M, and plant code A for Atlanta. Its performance section is empty, and its conflicts section carries the total-production dispute already summarized above, with its own treatment showing both figures rather than choosing between them; unpublished leads are empty for the year.3

Fact sheet · 1991 · United States

The numbers

1991 Ford Taurus SHO — Last year of the first-generation SHO body: still manual-only, with new Deep Emerald Green and Mocha Frost colours and a 16-inch 215/60 tire on every car.

Coverage: Partial — researched sections are shown; missing ones are not yet sourced. Researched through 2026-09-22.

Every figure is labeled with how sure we are. Reported means a manufacturer, registry, or reference figure we cite but have not reconciled against factory records ourselves. Disputed means credible sources disagree and both are shown. Rows are separately scoped; don't add them together unless the note says they make up a total.

Key facts

  • 8,929 built per the option-code table (8,916 per the 1997 SHO Registry FAQ lineage), all five-speed manuals.1
  • Deep Emerald Green was the rarest colour at 898 cars in the code table.1
  • Mocha leather (trim TP) was the most common interior at 3,003.1

Production

Totals
What was countedCountBasisStatus
Taurus SHO, body P54 (option-code detail table)1 SHO · 4-door sedan · 3.0 DOHC V6 · 5-speed manual · not stated Paint and trim rows each sum to 8,929. 8,929 built, model-year Disputed
Taurus SHO, all (1997 SHO Registry FAQ lineage)1 SHO · 4-door sedan · 3.0 DOHC V6 · 5-speed manual · not stated 8,916 built, model-year Disputed
Paint
What was countedCountBasisStatus
Oxford White1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 3,079 built, model-year Reported
Electric Red Clearcoat Metallic1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 1,739 built, model-year Reported
Black Clearcoat1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 1,862 built, model-year Reported
Deep Emerald Green Clearcoat Metallic1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 898 built, model-year Reported
Mocha Frost Clearcoat Metallic1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 1,351 built, model-year Reported
Interior
What was countedCountBasisStatus
Trim SJ, cloth and leather, black1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 1,711 built, model-year Reported
Trim SH, cloth and leather, mocha1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 1,594 built, model-year Reported
Trim TJ, leather seating surfaces, black1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 2,621 built, model-year Reported
Trim TP, leather seating surfaces, mocha1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 3,003 built, model-year Reported
By package or option
What was countedCountBasisStatus
Code 212A ("SHO Plus" in the table)1 SHO · 4-door sedan · not stated 2,597 built, model-year Reported

The five paint rows partition the code table's 8,929, as do the four trim rows. They do not partition the overview's 8,916.

Geography is not stated by the source.

Prices when new *

No price is shown here. One was, until 2026-09-24: a figure from J.D. Power's live valuation pages, pulled from every page on this site because those pages can change without our knowing and we have no way to check them independently. We haven't found a source we can stand behind to put in its place yet. A price for this car elsewhere that looks suspiciously exact may be quoting that same J.D. Power figure rather than confirming it — several sites we checked turned out to be doing exactly that, without saying so.

Engines

EngineFactory ratingAvailabilityBuilt
Y · 3.0-liter DOHC 24-valve V6 (Yamaha-built SHO)2,3 3 L · sequential multiport fuel injection 220 hp (manufacturer rating as reported for the first generation (standard not stated)) standard (only engine) 8,9291 Disputed

Ratings are the manufacturer's advertised figures under the standard shown (SAE gross before 1972, SAE net after). They are not dyno results, and gross and net ratings can't be compared directly.

Transmissions

TransmissionAvailabilityBuilt
445 (as printed) · Five-speed manual transaxle1 standard (only transmission) 8,9291 Disputed

Options and packages

CodeOptionPriceInstalled
212Apackage "SHO Plus" per the code table1 — 2,5971 Reported
13Bsales code Power moonroof1 — 5,6531 Reported
552sales code Anti-lock braking system1 — 8,9291 Reported
T28sales code P215/60R16 94V BSW high-performance tires1 — 8,9291 Reported
64Dsales code Wheels, white-painted cast aluminum1 — 8831 Reported
21Jsales code Six-way power seats, dual control1 — 8,8781 Reported
21Asales code Six-way power driver seat1 — 511 Reported
57Lsales code Air conditioning, automatic temperature control1 — 8,8751 Reported
57Ksales code Air conditioning, manual1 — 541 Reported
145sales code Diagnostic module and keyless entry1 — 8,8791 Reported
586sales code Audio system, high level1 — 8,8831 Reported
91Fsales code Luxury sound system, JBL1 — 3,0111 Reported
91Dsales code Luxury sound system and audio disc player1 — 2,1701 Reported
91Gsales code Audio disc player, single1 — 3281 Reported
91Hsales code Power radio antenna1 — 3,3681 Reported
153sales code Front license-plate bracket1 — 6,6281 Reported
422sales code California emission system1 — 1,0311 Reported

Paint

CodeColorBuilt
Y0 Oxford White1 3,0791 Reported
EG Electric Red Clearcoat Metallic1 1,7391 Reported
UA Black Clearcoat (non-metallic)1 1,8621 Reported
PA Deep Emerald Green Clearcoat Metallic1 8981 Reported
DD Mocha Frost Clearcoat Metallic1 1,3511 Reported

Color names are the factory's. We don't show color swatches, because a screen color is no guide for a restoration.

Interiors

CodeTrimBuilt
SJ Cloth and leather buckets, black1 1,7111 Reported
SH Cloth and leather buckets, mocha1 1,5941 Reported
TJ Leather seating surfaces, buckets, black1 2,6211 Reported
TP Leather seating surfaces, buckets, mocha1 3,0031 Reported

Specifications

MeasureValueApplies to
Tires (all cars, code T28)1 P215/60R16 94V 1991 SHO

Identification

VIN
Example 1991 SHO VIN pattern 1FACP54Y2MA100001: series 54, engine code Y (3.0 SHO) in position 8, model-year letter M, plant A (Atlanta).3

Decode a VIN →

Where the sources disagree

1991 total production

  • 8,929 (option-code detail table; paint and trim rows sum to it)1
  • 8,916 (1997 SHO Registry FAQ, Ford Performance Group statistics)1

Show both. The overview's colour figures (Black 1,855; White 3,076; Electric Red 1,739; Emerald 900; Mocha 1,346) sum to 8,916 and differ slightly from the code table.

Identification

Read a 1991 Ford VIN

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