1979 · Pontiac · United States

1979 Pontiac Grand Prix: The Last Year of the SJ

The last year of the SJ with a 301 4-barrel as the top engine.

United States · researched through 2026-09-23

Two-tone green 1979 Grand Prix in side view on a lawn, with a woman leaning on the roof
1979 Pontiac Grand Prix in green (1979 Pontiac brochure)

This record's own dek states that 1979 was the last year of the SJ, with a 301 four-barrel as the top engine. This record's own overview states that MuscleCarClub, crediting the Standard Catalog of Pontiac, gives 1979 Grand Prix production as 210,050, split between a base "J" hardtop at 124,815, an "LJ" hardtop at 61,175, and an "SJ" hardtop at 24,060, and that the compiled engine tables list a 231 cid V6 at 105 hp and 185 lb-ft and two 301 cid V8s at 140 hp/235 lb-ft and 150 hp/240 lb-ft, all SAE net as compiled with no rpm given.1

This record's own keyFacts section states that Pontiac's 1979 buyer's guide lists four engines for the Grand Prix, the Buick 231 V-6 code LD5, the Pontiac 301 two-barrel code L27 and four-barrel code L37, and a Chevrolet 305 four-barrel code LG4 for altitude and California cars, with a four-speed manual offered behind the 301 four-barrel; it also gives factory prices of $5,113 for the V-6 Grand Prix or $5,308 for the V-8, $6,192 for the LJ, and $6,438 for the SJ. This record's own prices section carries these same four factory prices, and this record's own engines section carries all four engines by the same codes with the same ratings, adding that the LG4 is Chevrolet-built for altitude (with UPC NA6) and California certification across all three models.2

This record's own production section carries four rows, the 124,815-unit J, the 61,175-unit LJ, the 24,060-unit SJ, and the 210,050 total, with a note that the source presents the base, LJ and SJ rows as summing to the total, and a second note stating that no production figure was found for the 1979 SSJ conversion by Creative Automotive Inc., and that no engine, transmission, paint or trim counts were found. This record's own transmissions section lists a three-speed manual with the LD5 V-6, a four-speed manual with the L37 301 four-barrel, and an automatic available with every engine and standard with L27, the SJ's own base powertrain pairing L37 with the automatic.1

This record's own options section itemizes the NA6 altitude emissions package, a V82 trailer-towing package, a medium trailer group, and a long list of individually named options: custom or automatic-climate-control air conditioning, cruise control, a rear window defroster, a hatch roof, a glass sunroof, a power metal sunroof, rally gauges and trip odometer, a Rally RTS suspension with 205/70R14 white-letter tires, a 60/40 or notchback seat with reclining passenger seat, power windows, door locks and a six-way driver's seat, AM/FM stereo with 8-track, cassette or CB, and automatic level control; it also carries the SJ's and LJ's own equipment content by name, and a separate SSJ entry describing a brushed-silver or anodized-gold roof Targa-band, French-seamed Elk Grain vinyl landau roof with private back window and opera windows, SSJ decals and cast emblems, accent striping, and wire wheels and a T-top offered.

This record's own interiors section carries three entries: the standard Grand Prix notchback seat with center armrest in cloth or all-vinyl, nylon-blend cut-pile carpeting, simulated Regal walnut instrument panel trim, and a deluxe cushion steering wheel; the LJ's own custom loose-pillow-look velour seats with Viscount leather buckets available; and the SJ's own specific vinyl front bucket seats with console, also offering Viscount leather buckets.

This record's own specifications section gives shipping weights of 3,126 pounds V-6 and 3,205 pounds V-8 for the Grand Prix, 3,285 pounds for the LJ, and 3,349 pounds for the SJ, along with a 201.4-inch overall length, 72.7-inch overall width, 108.1-inch wheelbase, front/rear tread of 58.5/57.8 inches, front/rear head room of 37.6/37.8 inches, front/rear leg room of 42.8/36.3 inches, front/rear shoulder room of 55.7/55.9 inches, front/rear hip room of 51.6/54.9 inches, 16.1 cubic feet of trunk capacity, 195/75R14 standard tires on the Grand Prix and LJ, and axle ratios that this record's own text lists separately by engine and transmission for the Grand Prix/LJ and for the SJ.2

This record's own performance and conflicts sections are both empty for the year, leaving no period road test and no disputed figure on record for the 1979 Grand Prix. This record's own identification section gives series 2G, body style J37 for the Grand Prix, K37 for the LJ, and H37 for the SJ, sourced to the same Standard Catalog tables as this record's own production and price rows.2

Fact sheet · 1979 · United States

The numbers

1979 Pontiac Grand Prix — The last year of the SJ with a 301 4-barrel as the top engine.

Coverage: Partial — researched sections are shown; missing ones are not yet sourced. Researched through 2026-09-23.

Every figure is labeled with how sure we are. Reported means a manufacturer, registry, or reference figure we cite but have not reconciled against factory records ourselves. Disputed means credible sources disagree and both are shown. Rows are separately scoped; don't add them together unless the note says they make up a total.

Key facts

  • Pontiac's 1979 buyer's guide lists four engines for the Grand Prix: the Buick 231 V-6 (LD5), the Pontiac 301 2-bbl (L27) and 4-bbl (L37), and a Chevrolet 305 4-bbl (LG4) for altitude and California cars, with a four-speed manual offered behind the 301 4-bbl.
  • Factory prices: $5,113 (V-6) or $5,308 (V-8) Grand Prix, $6,192 LJ, $6,438 SJ.2

Production

By trim
What was countedCountBasisStatus
Base "J" Hardtop1,2 Base "J" Hardtop · 2-door · not stated by source 124,815 built, model-year Reported
"LJ" Hardtop1,2 "LJ" Hardtop · 2-door · not stated by source 61,175 built, model-year Reported
"SJ" Hardtop1,2 "SJ" Hardtop · 2-door · not stated by source 24,060 built, model-year Reported
Totals
What was countedCountBasisStatus
Grand Prix total1 not stated by source 210,050 built, model-year Reported

Production rows are the Standard Catalog of Pontiac lineage (read directly from the Standard Catalog of Pontiac, 2002, and as compiled by MuscleCarClub, which credits that book); the two are one lineage. The source presents the base, LJ and SJ rows as summing to its total.

No production figure was found for the 1979 SSJ conversion by Creative Automotive Inc.; no engine, transmission, paint or trim counts were found.

Prices when new

ModelPriceBasis
Grand Prix coupe (J37), V-62 $5,113 factory price as listed by the Standard Catalog, 1979 model year
Grand Prix coupe (J37), V-82 $5,308 factory price as listed by the Standard Catalog, 1979 model year
Grand Prix LJ coupe (K37), V-82 $6,192 factory price as listed by the Standard Catalog, 1979 model year
Grand Prix SJ coupe (H37), V-82 $6,438 factory price as listed by the Standard Catalog, 1979 model year

Prices are the nominal dollars of the day, not adjusted for inflation.

Engines

EngineFactory ratingAvailabilityBuilt
LD5 · 231 cid V61 231 cu in · 2-barrel 105 hp, 185 lb-ft (SAE net (per source's note that post-1972 ratings are net)) base powertrain, Grand Prix (federal and California); Buick-built Not yet sourced
L27 · 301 cid V81 301 cu in · 2-barrel 140 hp, 235 lb-ft (SAE net (per source's note that post-1972 ratings are net)) base powertrain for the LJ (federal); Pontiac-built; the V-6 with automatic was available on the LJ Not yet sourced
L37 · 301 cid V81 301 cu in · 4-barrel 150 hp, 240 lb-ft (SAE net (per source's note that post-1972 ratings are net)) base powertrain for the SJ; available on Grand Prix and LJ (federal); Pontiac-built Not yet sourced
LG4 · 5.0 litre (305 CID) 4-bbl V-8 (Chevrolet) 305 cu in · 4-barrel altitude (with UPC NA6) and California certification, all three models; Chevrolet-built Not yet sourced

Ratings are the manufacturer's advertised figures under the standard shown (SAE gross before 1972, SAE net after). They are not dyno results, and gross and net ratings can't be compared directly.

Transmissions

TransmissionAvailabilityBuilt
Three-speed manual, floor shift base powertrain with the LD5 V-6 on Grand Prix (federal) Not yet sourced
Four-speed manual, floor shift with the L37 301 4-bbl on Grand Prix, LJ and SJ (federal) Not yet sourced
Automatic (column or floor shift) with every engine; standard with L27; the SJ's base powertrain pairs L37 with the automatic Not yet sourced

Options and packages

CodeOptionPriceInstalled
NA6UPC Altitude emissions (designed and recommended for high-altitude operation) — Not yet sourced
V82RPO (as printed in the axle-ratio column heading) Trailer-towing package — Not yet sourced
model content (SJ) Grand Prix SJ: custom finned wheel covers, wide rocker panel mouldings with extensions, body-colour outside mirrors (LH remote), SJ identification, accent stripes; custom stitched instrument panel pad, brushed-aluminium instrument panel trim plate, rally gauges and trip odometer, custom sport steering wheel, vinyl front bucket seats (Viscount leather available), console — Not yet sourced
model content (LJ) Grand Prix LJ: deluxe wheel covers, wide rocker panel mouldings, LJ identification, body-colour mirrors; custom seats with loose-pillow look in velour (Viscount buckets available), luxury carpet, rear quarter courtesy lamps, luxury cushion steering wheel, added acoustical insulation — Not yet sourced
popular equipment (code not stated by source) Air conditioning, custom — Not yet sourced
popular equipment (code not stated by source) Air conditioning, automatic climate control — Not yet sourced
popular equipment (code not stated by source) Cruise control — Not yet sourced
popular equipment (code not stated by source) Rear window defroster — Not yet sourced
popular equipment (code not stated by source) Hatch roof — Not yet sourced
popular equipment (code not stated by source) Glass sunroof — Not yet sourced
popular equipment (code not stated by source) Power metal sunroof — Not yet sourced
popular equipment (code not stated by source) Rally gauges and trip odometer — Not yet sourced
popular equipment (code not stated by source) Rally RTS suspension (with 205/70R14 white-letter tyres) — Not yet sourced
popular equipment (code not stated by source) 60/40 or notchback seat, reclining passenger seat — Not yet sourced
popular equipment (code not stated by source) Power windows, door locks and six-way driver's seat — Not yet sourced
popular equipment (code not stated by source) AM/FM stereo with 8-track or cassette, AM/FM with CB — Not yet sourced
popular equipment (code not stated by source) Automatic level control — Not yet sourced
popular equipment (code not stated by source) Trailer group, medium — Not yet sourced
converter package (Creative Automotive Inc.) SSJ: brushed-silver or anodized-gold roof Targa-band, French-seamed Elk Grain vinyl landau roof with private back window and opera windows, SSJ decals and cast emblems, accent striping; wire wheels and T-top offered — Not yet sourced

Paint

CodeColorBuilt
11 Cameo White Not yet sourced
15 Platinum Not yet sourced
19 Starlight Black Not yet sourced
21 Skymist Blue Not yet sourced
22 Glacier Blue Not yet sourced
29 Nocturne Blue Not yet sourced
40 Willowmist Green Not yet sourced
44 Jadestone Green Not yet sourced
54 Montego Cream Not yet sourced
61 Mission Beige Not yet sourced
63 Sierra Copper Not yet sourced
69 Heritage Brown Not yet sourced
77 Carmine Not yet sourced
79 Claret Not yet sourced

Color names are the factory's. We don't show color swatches, because a screen color is no guide for a restoration.

Interiors

CodeTrimBuilt
Grand Prix: notchback seat with centre armrest in cloth or all-vinyl; nylon-blend cut-pile carpeting; simulated Regal walnut instrument panel trim plate; deluxe cushion steering wheel Not yet sourced
Grand Prix LJ: custom seats with loose-pillow-look design in velour; Viscount bucket seats available (leather with vinyl bolsters) Not yet sourced
Grand Prix SJ: specific vinyl front bucket seats with console; Viscount bucket seats available (leather with vinyl bolsters) Not yet sourced

Specifications

MeasureValueApplies to
Shipping weight, V-6 / V-82 3,126 / 3,205 lb Grand Prix (J37)
Shipping weight2 3,285 lb Grand Prix LJ (K37)
Shipping weight2 3,349 lb Grand Prix SJ (H37)
Overall length 201.4 in Grand Prix, base automobile
Overall width 72.7 in Grand Prix, base automobile
Wheelbase 108.1 in Grand Prix, base automobile
Tread, front/rear 58.5/57.8 in Grand Prix, base automobile
Head room, front/rear 37.6/37.8 in Grand Prix, base automobile
Leg room, front/rear 42.8/36.3 in Grand Prix, base automobile
Shoulder room, front/rear 55.7/55.9 in Grand Prix, base automobile
Hip room, front/rear 51.6/54.9 in Grand Prix, base automobile
Trunk capacity 16.1 cu ft Grand Prix
Standard tyres 195/75R14 black steel-belted radial Grand Prix and LJ
Axle ratios, Grand Prix and LJ (standard / available) LD5 3-speed manual 2.93; LD5 automatic 2.41 (2.73); L27 automatic 2.14 or 2.29; L37 4-speed 2.73; L37 automatic 2.29 (2.56); LG4 altitude automatic 2.73; LD5 California automatic 2.73; LG4 California automatic 2.29 (2.73) :1 Grand Prix and Grand Prix LJ
Axle ratios, SJ (standard / available) L37 4-speed 2.73; L37 automatic 2.29 (2.56); LG4 altitude 2.73; LG4 California 2.29 (2.73) :1 Grand Prix SJ

Identification

Series and body
Series 2G; body style J37 for the Grand Prix, K37 for the LJ and H37 for the SJ.2

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Also in 1979

  • AMC AMX The Spirit liftback carried the AMX name for 1979 with color-keyed flares, Rally-Tuned suspension and the 258 six or 304 V8. An unattributed secondary report puts deliveries at 3,657.
  • AMC Gremlin X and Spirit AMX The Spirit liftback carried the AMX name for 1979 with color-keyed flares, Rally-Tuned suspension and the 258 six or 304 V8. An unattributed secondary report puts deliveries at 3,657.
  • Buick Regal Turbo, Grand National and GNX The two-barrel turbo was dropped, the four-barrel Quadrajet became standard at 170 hp, and 21,389 turbo Sport Coupes were built.
  • Buick Riviera Front-drive E-body Riviera and Motor Trend Car of the Year; the S Type brought the turbo 3.8 V-6 (185 hp).
  • Chevrolet Chevy II and Nova Final year of the 1962-1979 chronology. Enthusiast-compiled production: 97,721 cars.
  • Chevrolet El Camino SS RPO Z15 Super Sport trim on the fifth-generation El Camino; no production count from a verifiable source was found.
  • Ford Ranchero GT In the Ranchero's last year a secondary source reports 12,159 GTs among 25,010 sold, a lineage no primary Ford record read here confirms.
  • Ford Thunderbird The 400 was gone; a 302 V-8 with SelectShift was the standard power team and the Heritage replaced the Diamond Jubilee.
  • Mercury Capri RS and ASC/McLaren The Fox-platform Capri generation, whose trims included the RS and Turbo RS, began; a secondary source puts 1979 output at about 110,000, some 9,500 of them Turbo RS.
  • Mercury Cougar Outside the muscle focus: 172,152 Cougars for 1979 per Wikipedia's table.
  • Oldsmobile Cutlass, 4-4-2 and Hurst/Olds The Hurst/Olds returned on the downsized Cutlass Calais, built entirely by Oldsmobile with a 350 V-8: 2,499 built, 1,165 white and 1,334 black.
  • Plymouth Road Runner A low-volume Volare appearance and performance package.
  • Pontiac Firebird and Trans Am The peak: 211,453 Firebirds, 117,108 Trans Ams, and 7,500 Tenth Anniversary cars.
  • Pontiac Tempest and LeMans The downsized LeMans offered its strongest powertrain in the 301 four-barrel (L37), the only V8 listed with a four-speed manual.