1991 · Ford · United States
1991 Ford Thunderbird Super Coupe: The 5.0 Returns
A 5.0 V-8 returned to the Thunderbird line while Super Coupe volume fell to about a third of 1990's.
United States · researched through 2026-09-22
This record's own dek states plainly that a 5.0 V-8 returned to the Thunderbird line for 1991 while Super Coupe volume fell to about a third of 1990's; this record's own overview repeats that Wikipedia's tenth-generation production table gives 84,719 Thunderbirds of all series for 1991, while the Thunderbird infoway compilation lists 7,039 Super Coupes, 1,905 of them with the five-speed manual, and this record's own coverage field is marked partial rather than complete for the year.1,2
This record's own overview text also states that Ford reintroduced a V-8 engine option for 1991, the 5.0-liter at 200 hp and 275 lb-ft per Wikipedia, and that the infoway compilation separately counts 16,232 5.0-liter Thunderbirds built; this record's own engines section carries that same 5.0-liter V-8 with EFI induction, its own ratings entry adding that the 200-horsepower figure peaks at 4,000 rpm and the 275 lb-ft at 3,000 rpm, available as an optional engine on non-Super-Coupe Thunderbirds.1,2
This record's own production section carries five separate rows: the 84,719 whole-line total, 7,039 Super Coupes, the 1,905-unit five-speed subset of that Super Coupe row, 59,543 non-Super-Coupe Thunderbirds with the naturally aspirated 3.8, and 16,232 Thunderbirds with the 5.0 V-8; its own note again states plainly that the infoway rows come from one enthusiast compilation crediting Ford media material rather than a named document, that the five-speed figure is a subset of the Super Coupe row, and that none of these rows are reconciled against the Wikipedia/Tast whole-line total or added together here.2
This record's own engines section also carries the 3.8-liter supercharged, intercooled V-6 at 210 hp and 315 lb-ft, available on the Super Coupe, with its own standard field stating plainly that the rating basis is not stated by the source; its own induction field describes it simply as "supercharged, intercooled" without naming a fuel-injection system, a shorter description than the one this record's own text gives the 5.0-liter V-8's EFI induction in the row directly beside it.1
This record's own prices section is empty, and a separate priceNotes field explains why rather than leaving the gap silent: a figure from J.D. Power's live valuation pages was pulled from every page on the site as of September 24, 2026, because those pages could change without notice and could not be independently checked, and no replacement source has been found yet, the same explanation this record's own priceNotes text gives for every withheld price.1
This record's own keyFacts, transmissions, performance, identification, conflicts and unpublished-leads sections are empty for the year, and no option price appears anywhere in it. This record's own title identifies the car as the "1991 Ford Thunderbird Super Coupe," the same naming pattern this record's own text uses consistently for the Super Coupe trim rather than the newly reintroduced 5.0 V-8 model, which the brochure described below offers on the Thunderbird and LX only.1
This record's own options, paint, interiors and specifications sections come from Ford's 1991 Thunderbird brochure (form 007-Ann. 8/90), whose last spread tabulates three models, the Thunderbird, the LX and the Super Coupe. Its specifications table gives the standard 3.8 liter V-6 140 horsepower at 9.0:1 compression, the optional 5.0 liter V-8 200 horsepower at 9.0:1, and the Super Coupe's supercharged, intercooled 3.8 with dual exhausts 210 horsepower at 8.2:1, the same peak figures this record's engines section carries. Its measurements table, based on MVMA specifications, gives a 113.0-inch wheelbase, 198.7-inch length, 72.7-inch width, 14.7 cubic feet of luggage space and seating for five.
This record's own options section carries thirty-five entries from the brochure's options table, keyed to Preferred Equipment Packages 151A, 155A and 157A for the three models, from the luxury group and keyless entry to anti-lock four-wheel disc brakes with a Traction-Lok axle, standard on the Super Coupe and optional on the others; Automatic Overdrive is standard on the Thunderbird and LX and optional on the Super Coupe, whose standard gearbox is a five-speed manual. The paint section lists eleven exterior colors, five of them offered on the Super Coupe, each with its interior trim pairings, and the interiors section lists five trim colors, Mocha excluded from the Super Coupe, plus each model's standard seats.
Fact sheet · 1991 · United States
The numbers
1991 Ford Thunderbird Super Coupe — A 5.0 V-8 returned to the Thunderbird line while Super Coupe volume fell to about a third of 1990's.
Coverage: Partial — researched sections are shown; missing ones are not yet sourced. Researched through 2026-09-22.
Every figure is labeled with how sure we are. Reported means a manufacturer, registry, or reference figure we cite but have not reconciled against factory records ourselves. Disputed means credible sources disagree and both are shown. Rows are separately scoped; don't add them together unless the note says they make up a total.
Production
| What was counted | Count | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Thunderbirds, 1991 model year (every series, body and engine)1 not stated by source Whole-line total, not a performance-configuration count. | 84,719 | built, model-year | Reported |
| What was counted | Count | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Super Coupe (supercharged 3.8 V-6)2 Super Coupe · 2-door coupe · 3.8 supercharged V-6 · not stated by source | 7,039 | built, model-year | Reported |
| What was counted | Count | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Super Coupe with 5-speed manual (subset of the SC row)2 Super Coupe · 2-door coupe · 3.8 supercharged V-6 · 5-speed manual · not stated by source | 1,905 | built, model-year | Reported |
| What was counted | Count | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thunderbird with 3.8 V-6 (naturally aspirated)2 Thunderbird (non-SC) · 2-door coupe · 3.8 V-6 · not stated by source | 59,543 | built, model-year | Reported |
| Thunderbird with 5.0 V-82 Thunderbird · 2-door coupe · 5.0 V-8 · not stated by source | 16,232 | built, model-year | Reported |
The infoway rows are one enthusiast compilation (the author credits Ford media material, not a named document). "SC 5-speed manuals" is a subset of the SC row. The infoway rows are not reconciled against the Wikipedia/Tast whole-line total and are not added together here.
Prices when new *
No price is shown here. One was, until 2026-09-24: a figure from J.D. Power's live valuation pages, pulled from every page on this site because those pages can change without our knowing and we have no way to check them independently. We haven't found a source we can stand behind to put in its place yet. A price for this car elsewhere that looks suspiciously exact may be quoting that same J.D. Power figure rather than confirming it — several sites we checked turned out to be doing exactly that, without saying so.
Engines
| Engine | Factory rating | Availability | Built |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.8-liter supercharged, intercooled V-61 3.8 L · supercharged, intercooled | 210 hp, 315 lb-ft (not stated by source) | Super Coupe | Not yet sourced |
| 5.0-liter V-81 5 L · EFI | 200 hp @ 4,000, 275 lb-ft @ 3,000 (not stated by source) | optional (non-SC) | Not yet sourced |
Ratings are the manufacturer's advertised figures under the standard shown (SAE gross before 1972, SAE net after). They are not dyno results, and gross and net ratings can't be compared directly.
Options and packages
| Code | Option | Price | Installed |
|---|---|---|---|
option (code not stated by source) |
Six-way power driver's seat [Std 151A: X / LX 155A: S / Super Coupe 157A: X] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Electronic AM/FM stereo search radio with cassette tape and clock [Std: X / LX: - / Super Coupe: X] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Rear window defroster [Std: X / LX: X / Super Coupe: X] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Luxury group: bright window moldings, speed control and tilt steering wheel, dual electric remote-control mirrors [Std: X / LX: X / Super Coupe: X] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Power lock group: power door locks and remote-control electric decklid with release in glove box [Std: O / LX: S / Super Coupe: X] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Electronic automatic temperature control [Std: - / LX: X / Super Coupe: X] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Aluminum wheels and P215/70R15 tires [Std: X / LX: X / Super Coupe: -] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Electronic premium cassette radio with premium sound [Std: O / LX: X / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Power radio antenna [Std: O / LX: X / Super Coupe: X] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Autolamp group: auto dim feature and automatic day/night mirror [Std: O / LX: X / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Cornering lamps [Std: O / LX: X / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Front floor mats [Std: O / LX: X / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Keyless entry system [Std: O / LX: X / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Six-way power front passenger seat [Std: O / LX: X / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Anti-lock braking system with 4-wheel disc brakes and Traction-Lok axle [Std: O / LX: O / Super Coupe: S] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Anti-theft system [Std: O / LX: O / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Traction-Lok axle [Std: O / LX: O / Super Coupe: S] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Ford JBL Audio System [Std: O / LX: O / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Compact disc player [Std: O / LX: O / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Electronic instrument cluster: speedometer/odometer, tachometer, gauges, speed alarm and trip computer [Std: - / LX: O / Super Coupe: -] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Illuminated entry system [Std: O / LX: S / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Light/convenience group: front reading light, instrument panel courtesy light, engine compartment light, dual illuminated visor vanity mirrors [Std: O / LX: S / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Automatic Overdrive transmission [Std: S / LX: S / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Leather seating surfaces (includes split fold-down rear seat with Super Coupe) [Std: - / LX: O / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Power moonroof [Std: O / LX: O / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Clearcoat paint [Std: O / LX: O / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Vehicle maintenance monitor: adaptive oil change indicator and low fuel, oil level, radiator coolant and washer fluid lights [Std: O / LX: O / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Conventional spare tire [Std: O / LX: O / Super Coupe: -] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
White sidewall tires [Std: O / LX: O / Super Coupe: -] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
All-season performance tires [Std: - / LX: - / Super Coupe: O] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Wire-style locking wheel covers [Std: O / LX: O / Super Coupe: -] | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
5.0 liter V-8 (Thunderbird and LX) | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Preferred Equipment Package 151A (Thunderbird) | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Preferred Equipment Package 155A (Thunderbird LX) | — | Not yet sourced |
option (code not stated by source) |
Preferred Equipment Package 157A (Super Coupe) | — | Not yet sourced |
Paint
| Code | Color | Built |
|---|---|---|
|
Oxford White (Thunderbird/LX trims: Titanium, Crystal Blue, Currant Red, Mocha, Black; Super Coupe trims: Titanium, Crystal Blue, Currant Red, Black) | Not yet sourced |
|
Black Clearcoat (Thunderbird/LX trims: Titanium, Crystal Blue, Currant Red, Mocha, Black; Super Coupe trims: Titanium, Crystal Blue, Currant Red, Black) | Not yet sourced |
|
Mocha Frost Clearcoat Metallic (Thunderbird/LX; trims: Mocha, Black) | Not yet sourced |
|
Medium Mocha Frost Clearcoat Metallic (Thunderbird/LX; trims: Mocha, Black) | Not yet sourced |
|
Electric Red Clearcoat Metallic (Thunderbird/LX; trims: Titanium, Currant Red, Black) | Not yet sourced |
|
Bright Red Clearcoat (Thunderbird/LX and Super Coupe; trims: Titanium, Black) | Not yet sourced |
|
Steel Blue Frost Clearcoat Metallic (Thunderbird/LX; trims: Mocha, Black) | Not yet sourced |
|
Crystal Blue Frost Clearcoat Metallic (Thunderbird/LX; trims: Titanium, Crystal Blue, Black) | Not yet sourced |
|
Twilight Blue Clearcoat Metallic (Thunderbird/LX and Super Coupe; trims: Titanium, Crystal Blue, Black) | Not yet sourced |
|
Medium Titanium Clearcoat Metallic (Thunderbird/LX; trims: Titanium, Currant Red, Black) | Not yet sourced |
|
Titanium Frost Clearcoat Metallic (Thunderbird/LX and Super Coupe; trims: Titanium, Currant Red, Black) | Not yet sourced |
Color names are the factory's. We don't show color swatches, because a screen color is no guide for a restoration.
Interiors
| Code | Trim | Built |
|---|---|---|
|
Interior trim color: Titanium (all models) | Not yet sourced |
|
Interior trim color: Crystal Blue (all models) | Not yet sourced |
|
Interior trim color: Currant Red (all models) | Not yet sourced |
|
Interior trim color: Mocha (Thunderbird and LX only) | Not yet sourced |
|
Interior trim color: Black (all models) | Not yet sourced |
|
Thunderbird: cloth bucket seats with recliners | Not yet sourced |
|
Thunderbird LX: luxury cloth/leather/vinyl bucket seats with recliners and 6-way power for the driver | Not yet sourced |
|
Super Coupe: articulated sport seats with power lumbar and power seat back bolster adjustments | Not yet sourced |
Specifications
| Measure | Value | Applies to |
|---|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 113 in | all |
| Length | 198.7 in | all |
| Height | 52.7 in | all |
| Width | 72.7 in | all |
| Front tread | 61.6 in | all |
| Rear tread | 60.2 in | all |
| Luggage capacity | 14.7 cu ft | all (MVMA passenger car specifications) |
| Passenger capacity | 5 | all |
| 3.8 liter V-6 (Thunderbird and LX standard) | 140 hp; 9.0:1 compression; sequential multiple-port EFI | Thunderbird and LX |
| 5.0 liter V-8 (Thunderbird and LX optional) | 200 hp; 9.0:1 compression; sequential multiple-port EFI | Thunderbird and LX |
| 3.8 liter supercharged, intercooled V-6 with dual exhausts (Super Coupe) | 210 hp; 8.2:1 compression; sequential multiple-port EFI | Super Coupe |
| Transmission | automatic overdrive (Thunderbird and LX); 5-speed manual overdrive, automatic overdrive optional (Super Coupe) | by model |
| Front suspension | long-spindle SLA, variable-rate coil springs, double-acting gas-pressurized shocks, 1.1 in stabilizer bar (Super Coupe adds automatic ride control and a 1.2 in bar) | by model |
| Rear suspension | independent H-arm, toe control link, variable rate springs, double-acting gas-pressurized shocks, 1.04 in tubular stabilizer bar (Super Coupe adds automatic ride control and a .9 in solid bar) | by model |
| Steering | power rack-and-pinion, 14.1:1 on center (LX and Super Coupe: speed-sensitive variable-assist) | by model |
| Brakes | power front disc/rear drum, anti-lock 4-wheel disc optional (Thunderbird and LX); anti-lock power four-wheel disc (Super Coupe) | by model |
| Wheels and tires | stamped steel 15 x 6.0 in, P205/70R15 BSW; optional cast aluminum 15 x 6.5 in, P205/70R15 WSW or P215/70R15 BSW (Thunderbird and LX); cast aluminum 16 x 7.0 in, Goodyear Eagle P225/60 performance (Super Coupe) | by model |
Identification
Read a 1991 Ford VIN
The VIN decoder runs in your browser and never sends the VIN anywhere. How the factory numbered this year's cars:
Same model year
Also in 1991
- Buick Riviera 13,168 Rivieras with the 3800 V-6.
- Ford Taurus SHO Last year of the first-generation SHO body: still manual-only, with new Deep Emerald Green and Mocha Frost colours and a 16-inch 215/60 tire on every car.
- Lincoln Mark VII LSC The LSC and Bill Blass converge: the Blass takes the LSC's suspension and wheels, and both are priced at just over $30,700.
- Mercury Cougar Outside the muscle focus: 60,564 Cougars for 1991 per Wikipedia's table.
- Oldsmobile Cutlass, 4-4-2 and Hurst/Olds The front-drive Cutlass Calais Quad 442 used the 2.3 litre Quad 4 four-cylinder.
- Pontiac Firebird and Trans Am A new face and a factory convertible again: 50,454 Firebirds by one count, plus 2,915 GTAs.
- Pontiac Grand Prix The twin-cam 3.4 V6 GTP arrives at 210 hp.