1991 · Pontiac · United States
1991 Pontiac Grand Prix: The Twin-Cam 3.4 GTP Arrives
The twin-cam 3.4 V6 GTP arrives at 210 hp.
United States · researched through 2026-09-23
This record's own dek states that the twin-cam 3.4 V6 GTP arrives for 1991 at 210 hp. This record's own overview states that MuscleCarClub, crediting the Standard Catalog of Pontiac, gives 1991 Grand Prix production as 114,718 across LE, SE, STE, GT and GTP without a split by trim or engine, and that the compiled engine tables list a 3.1-liter V6 at 140 hp and 185 lb-ft, a 2.3-liter I4 at 160 hp and 155 lb-ft, and the 3.4-liter V6 at 210 hp and 215 lb-ft, all SAE net as compiled with no rpm given. This record's own keyFacts section restates that the compiled tables list the GTP among the 1991 models with that same 210-hp, 215-lb-ft 3.4-liter V6.1
This record's own production section carries a single total row of 114,718, with a note that the bodystyle column is printed by the source as LE/SE/STE/GT/GTP and that the Standard Catalog states it as Grand Prix series production in its own Note 5; a second note states that no published trim, engine or transmission split of 1991 production was reached, and that two forum-quoted GT coupe figures disagree with each other and are held to unpublished leads only. This record's own prices section is empty for the year.1,2
This record's own unpublishedLeads section carries both of those disputed counts: a Pontiac Customer Assistance Center reply quoted by forum members giving 2,546 Grand Prix GT two-door coupes for 1991, split into 244 with the 3.4-liter V6 and manual and 964 with the 3.4-liter and automatic, held back as an unverifiable forum reproduction of a manufacturer e-mail; and a VIN-decoding service quoted on the same forum giving 3,789 GT coupes, 2,464 with the B4U package, 2,008 with the DOHC engine and 1,781 with the LH0 engine, plus a separate post citing 327 manual-transmission GT/B4U cars, held back as a third-party database of unknown method that disagrees with the manufacturer-reply figure.1
This record's own engines section carries the three entries matching the overview, with the 3.4-liter V6, RPO code LQ1, specifically noted as dual overhead cam with 24 valves, standard in the GTP and, per Consumer Guide, available across the 1991 line as GM's first 24-valve V6. This record's own transmissions section lists a three-speed automatic EPA-listed with the 2.3-liter four, a four-speed automatic EPA-listed with the 3.1- and 3.4-liter V6, and a five-speed manual EPA-listed only with the 3.4-liter V6, which Consumer Guide describes as standard with the 3.4 while the other engines were automatic only.1,3,4,5
This record's own paint, performance and identification sections remain empty for the year: the 1991 Pontiac Full Line Prestige catalog, read on the page that carries the Grand Prix equipment table, prints no paint names or codes, no prices and no series or body-style codes, so nothing was entered for those sections rather than filled from another year or model. This record's own unpublishedLeads section still holds the two disputed GT-coupe counts described above. The GTP's arrival is therefore documented in this record through its engine and, now, through the catalog's own statement of what the Level III car was offered with, not through any measured or built-car evidence.
Pontiac's own 1991 Full Line Prestige catalog, a marketing document that shows what was offered rather than what was built, lays the Grand Prix out in five columns: LE sedan, SE coupe, SE sedan, GT coupe and STE. The 2.3-liter Quad 4 is standard on the LE and SE, the 3.1-liter V6 is optional there and standard on GT and STE, and the 3.4-liter Twin Dual Cam is optional on the SE, GT and STE. Fabrics named are Metrix cloth and Pallex cloth. Option Groups 1SA through 1SE bundle power and convenience items, and the Value Option Packages R6A and R6B combine Custom trim with gauges, radios, sport bucket seats or a head-up display depending on the model.
The catalog's Vital Specs box gives a curb weight of 3,214 to 3,434 pounds, a 16.5-gallon tank, and a 15.2 cubic-foot coupe trunk against 15.5 for the sedan, with a 7.5-second 0-60 time quoted for a GT with the 3.4-liter, 5-speed and 3.67 axle. It prints the 3.4-liter at 210 hp and 215 lb-ft, with 200 hp footnoted for the 4-speed automatic, which this record's conflicts section sets against the compiled 210 hp figure. Tires step from P205/70R15 touring on Level I to P215/60R16 Eagle GT+4 on Level II and P245/50ZR16 Eagle Gatorback on the GTP, and the interior tables give coupe and sedan head, leg, shoulder and hip room in inches.1
Fact sheet · 1991 · United States
The numbers
1991 Pontiac Grand Prix — The twin-cam 3.4 V6 GTP arrives at 210 hp.
Coverage: Partial — researched sections are shown; missing ones are not yet sourced. Researched through 2026-09-23.
Every figure is labeled with how sure we are. Reported means a manufacturer, registry, or reference figure we cite but have not reconciled against factory records ourselves. Disputed means credible sources disagree and both are shown. Rows are separately scoped; don't add them together unless the note says they make up a total.
Key facts
- The compiled tables list the GTP among the 1991 models and a 3.4-liter V6 rated at 210 hp and 215 lb-ft from 1991.1
Production
| What was counted | Count | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grand Prix total (LE/SE/STE/GT/GTP)1,2 LE/SE/STE/GT/GTP · not stated by source Bodystyle column as printed by the source: LE/SE/STE/GT/GTP. The Standard Catalog states it as Grand Prix series production (NOTE 5). | 114,718 | built, model-year | Reported |
Production rows are the Standard Catalog of Pontiac lineage as compiled by MuscleCarClub; trim labels are the compiler's. Where trim rows are shown, the source presents them as summing to its total. No engine, transmission, option, paint or trim-color counts were found.
Depth pass 2026-09-23: no published trim, engine or transmission split of 1991 production was reached. Two forum-quoted figures for GT coupes disagree with each other and are listed under unpublished leads only.
Engines
| Engine | Factory rating | Availability | Built |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1L V61 3.1 L | 140 hp, 185 lb-ft (SAE net (per source's note that post-1972 ratings are net)) | Not yet sourced | |
| 2.3L I41 2.3 L | 160 hp, 155 lb-ft (SAE net (per source's note that post-1972 ratings are net)) | Not yet sourced | |
| LQ1 (RPO) · 3.4L V61,3,4 3.4 L · dual overhead cam, 24 valves | 210 hp, 215 lb-ft (SAE net (per source's note that post-1972 ratings are net)) | standard in GTP; available across the 1991 line (Consumer Guide) | Not yet sourced |
Ratings are the manufacturer's advertised figures under the standard shown (SAE gross before 1972, SAE net after). They are not dyno results, and gross and net ratings can't be compared directly.
Transmissions
| Transmission | Availability | Built |
|---|---|---|
| 3-speed automatic5 | EPA-listed with the 2.3 L four (record 7995) | Not yet sourced |
| 4-speed automatic5 | EPA-listed with the 3.1 L V6 (record 7996) and the 3.4 L V6 (record 7997) | Not yet sourced |
| 5-speed manual5,4 | EPA-listed only with the 3.4 L V6 (record 7998); Consumer Guide: standard with the 3.4, the other engines automatic only | Not yet sourced |
Options and packages
| Code | Option | Price | Installed |
|---|---|---|---|
1SA-1SERPO |
Option Groups 1SA through 1SE (LE sedan, SE coupe and sedan, GT coupe, STE): bundles of tilt wheel, controlled-cycle wipers, cruise control, power door locks, power windows with left-hand express-down, deck lid release, power antenna, 6-way power seat, power mirrors and keyless entry; the Electronic Information Center appears in the GT coupe 1SB group only; per-group contents by model are in the chart and are not itemized here | — | Not yet sourced |
B4URPO |
Aero Performance Package (GT coupe); the legend ties the P225/60R16 tires and the Crosslace wheels to this package only | — | Not yet sourced |
BYPRPO |
Sport Appearance Package: GT front fascias, fog lamps and related appearance items (not available with two-tone paint) | — | Not yet sourced |
B20RPO |
Custom trim | — | Not yet sourced |
R6ARPO |
Value Option Package (SE coupe and SE sedan): Custom trim, UB3 gauges and the UX1 radio | — | Not yet sourced |
R6BRPO |
Value Option Package (SE coupe): Custom trim, sport bucket seats and the Sport Appearance Package | — | Not yet sourced |
R6BRPO |
Value Option Package (SE sedan): Custom trim and head-up display | — | Not yet sourced |
R6ARPO |
Value Option Package (GT coupe and STE): printed as leather trim and sunroof on one line and anti-lock brakes and the U1A radio on another; the grouping is quoted as printed | — | Not yet sourced |
Y99RPO |
Rally-tuned suspension (requires the 3.4 L Twin Dual Cam V6) | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
3.1 L V6 with 4-speed automatic (available on LE and SE, standard on GT and STE) | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
3.4 L Twin Dual Cam V6 with 4-speed automatic; footnote 4 ties it to the Rally suspension, P215/60R16 Eagle GT+4 tires and 16-inch machine-faced wheels and prints codes QGW and NWO | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
3.4 L Twin Dual Cam V6 with 5-speed manual transmission | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
Aluminum machine-faced 16-inch wheels (requires the 3.4 L V6) | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
Aluminum Sport 15-inch wheels | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
Anti-lock brakes | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
Bucket seats with console | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
Sport bucket seats with console (Custom trim only, footnote 7) | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
Leather seating areas | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
Rear window defogger | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
Delco ETR cassette radio | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
Delco ETR cassette radio with equalizer | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
Compact disc player | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
Power sunroof (includes DC4 rearview mirror reading lamps) | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
Two-tone paint (not available with the Sport Appearance Package) | — | Not yet sourced |
Interiors
| Code | Trim | Built |
|---|---|---|
|
Metrix cloth seating (SE, GT and STE) | Not yet sourced |
|
Pallex cloth seating (LE and SE) | Not yet sourced |
|
Leather and vinyl trim listed with the STE 1SB option group | Not yet sourced |
|
Leather seating areas, available (GT) | Not yet sourced |
B20 |
Custom trim, part of the Value Option Packages on the SE; sport bucket seats require it | Not yet sourced |
Specifications
| Measure | Value | Applies to |
|---|---|---|
| Curb weight range | 3214 to 3434 lb | Grand Prix models, as printed in Vital Specs |
| Fuel tank capacity | 16.5 gal | all Grand Prix models |
| Trunk capacity | 15.2 coupe; 15.5 sedan cu ft | Grand Prix |
| 0-60 mph time | 7.5 s | GT with the 3.4 L V6, 5-speed manual and 3.67:1 axle, as printed |
| Lateral acceleration | 0.8 g | as printed in Vital Specs |
| Weight-to-horsepower ratio | 16.2:1 | as printed in Vital Specs |
| Weight distribution, front/rear | 65/35 percent | as printed in Vital Specs |
| Front stabilizer bar diameter | 28 (Level I); 34 (Levels II and III) mm | Grand Prix |
| Rear stabilizer bar diameter | 12; 14 with the 3.4 L V6 mm | Grand Prix |
| Brakes | front vented disc 10.5 in; rear solid disc 10.1 in | Grand Prix |
| Steering ratio | 15.7:1; 14.0:1 with the 3.4 L V6 | Grand Prix |
| Steering turns lock-to-lock | 2.6; 2.26 on GT and STE | Grand Prix |
| Turning circle | Level I 36.7; Levels II and III 39.0 ft | Grand Prix |
| Tires by level | Level I P205/70R15 touring; Level II P215/60R16 Eagle GT+4, or P225/60R16 with B4U only; Level III P245/50ZR16 Eagle Gatorback (GTP) | Grand Prix |
| Interior dimensions, coupe, front/rear | headroom 37.8/36.7; legroom 42.3/34.8; shoulder room 57.3/57.3; hip room 52.0/53.3 in | Grand Prix coupe |
| Interior dimensions, sedan, front/rear | headroom 38.2/37.8; legroom 42.4/36.2; shoulder room 57.2/57.4; hip room 53.1/54.3 in | Grand Prix sedan |
| Engine output and torque, 2.3 L Quad 4 16-valve | 160 hp; 155 lb-ft | LE and SE, standard engine |
| Engine output and torque, 3.1 L V6 with multi-port injection | 140 hp; 185 lb-ft | available on LE and SE, standard on GT and STE |
| Engine output and torque, 3.4 L Twin Dual Cam V6 | 210 hp; 215 lb-ft (200 hp with the 4-speed automatic) | available on SE, GT and STE |
| Transmissions by engine | 3-speed automatic with the 2.3 L; 4-speed automatic with overdrive with the 3.1 L; 4-speed electronic automatic or 5-speed manual with the 3.4 L | Grand Prix |
Where the sources disagree
3.4 L Twin Dual Cam V6 horsepower
- 210 hp and 215 lb-ft, no transmission qualifier1
- 210 hp and 215 lb-ft, with 200 hp when paired with the 4-speed automatic
The engines section keeps the compiled 210 hp figure unchanged. Pontiac's own 1991 catalog prints 210 hp and footnotes 200 hp for the 4-speed automatic, so the compiled figure is the manual-transmission rating and the automatic-equipped car is lower. The catalog is marketing material and describes what was offered, not what was built.
Identification
Read a 1991 Pontiac VIN
The VIN decoder runs in your browser and never sends the VIN anywhere. How the factory numbered this year's cars:
Same model year
Also in 1991
- Buick Riviera 13,168 Rivieras with the 3800 V-6.
- Ford Taurus SHO Last year of the first-generation SHO body: still manual-only, with new Deep Emerald Green and Mocha Frost colours and a 16-inch 215/60 tire on every car.
- Ford Thunderbird A 5.0 V-8 returned to the Thunderbird line while Super Coupe volume fell to about a third of 1990's.
- Lincoln Mark VII LSC The LSC and Bill Blass converge: the Blass takes the LSC's suspension and wheels, and both are priced at just over $30,700.
- Mercury Cougar Outside the muscle focus: 60,564 Cougars for 1991 per Wikipedia's table.
- Oldsmobile Cutlass, 4-4-2 and Hurst/Olds The front-drive Cutlass Calais Quad 442 used the 2.3 litre Quad 4 four-cylinder.
- Pontiac Firebird and Trans Am A new face and a factory convertible again: 50,454 Firebirds by one count, plus 2,915 GTAs.