1994 · Pontiac · United States

1994 Pontiac Firebird and Trans Am: Convertibles Return, and the Trans Am Turns 25

Convertibles return and the Trans Am turns 25: 45,782 Firebirds.

United States · researched through 2026-09-22

Black fourth-generation Firebird with its pointed nose and pop-up headlamps, front three-quarter in a parking lot
Shown: 1993–1997 Pontiac Firebird in black Photo: Bull-Doser, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Convertibles joined the fourth generation for the 1994 model year, and Pontiac marked the Trans Am's 25th anniversary with a white-and-blue special edition, this record's own overview states. The Pontiac Trans Am Page counts 2,000 anniversary cars, 338 hardtops, 1,412 T-tops and 250 convertibles, the key fact this record leads with, while MuscleCarClub's table gives 45,782 Firebirds in all: 25,610 base coupes, 174 base convertibles, 9,188 Formula coupes, 168 Formula convertibles, 10,179 Trans Am coupes and 463 Trans Am convertibles.1,2

This record's own production notes explain that the two sources split the Trans Am line differently, since MuscleCarClub carries no GT or Anniversary rows at all, so the Pontiac Trans Am Page's package figures for the 25th Anniversary and the new Trans Am GT trim, 1,800 GT hardtops, 4,342 GT T-tops and 215 GT convertibles, are shown alongside MuscleCarClub's total rather than summed into it, since combining the two would double-count cars already inside MuscleCarClub's own Trans Am row.1,2

A CompNine VIN-database count runs as a third, separate lineage: 51,523 cars in all, and this record's own conflicts note states plainly that this figure is higher than MuscleCarClub's for Firebird coupes, 28,148 against 25,610, and lower for the V-6 convertible, 160 against 174, with neither lineage treated as a GM factory report. Within that count, the Trans Am GT (Y83) reached 7,532 coupes against 5,503 for the plain Trans Am (Y82), and the 25th Anniversary coupes totaled 1,825, 172 six-speed and 1,653 automatic, a figure this record's own conflicts note sets against the Pontiac Trans Am Page's 338-plus-1,412, or 1,750, a 75-car gap, while noting the two sources agree exactly on 250 anniversary convertibles.3

1994 also documents the SLP-converted Firehawk on the Formula: the Firehawk Association reports 500 SLP-converted cars built that model year, 255 six-speed and 245 automatic with 270 T-tops, while CompNine separately counts 504 VINs coded R6V for the GM-side Firehawk base car, a different population this record's own conflicts note keeps distinct from the SLP conversion figure rather than treating the four-car gap as an error to be resolved.4,3

This record carries no price section for 1994; its own price notes explain that a prior J.D. Power valuation figure was pulled from every page on the site because those live pages can change without notice and cannot be independently checked, and that no replacement source has yet been found. Two engines are documented: the L32 3.4-liter V-6 at 160 hp and 200 lb-ft for the base Firebird, and the LT1 5.7-liter V-8 at 275 hp and 325 lb-ft for Formula and Trans Am, both rated to the same net standard as compiled by MuscleCarClub.2

What the record documents in full is the convertible-and-anniversary year built from three separately scoped tables: MuscleCarClub's 45,782, CompNine's 51,523 VINs, and the Pontiac Trans Am Page's uncited GT and Anniversary package breakdown, with a 500-versus-504-car Firehawk distinction this record keeps as two different populations, SLP conversions against GM-coded base cars, rather than folding them into one disputed count or picking a single winner.2

Fact sheet · 1994 · United States

The numbers

1994 Pontiac Firebird and Trans Am — Convertibles return and the Trans Am turns 25: 45,782 Firebirds.

Coverage: Partial — researched sections are shown; missing ones are not yet sourced. Researched through 2026-09-22.

Every figure is labeled with how sure we are. Reported means a manufacturer, registry, or reference figure we cite but have not reconciled against factory records ourselves. Disputed means credible sources disagree and both are shown. Rows are separately scoped; don't add them together unless the note says they make up a total.

Key facts

  • 25th Anniversary Trans Am: 338 hardtops, 1,412 T-tops and 250 convertibles in one uncited table.1

Production

Totals
What was countedCountBasisStatus
Total2 not stated by source MuscleCarClub does not name its source for these years; single-lineage figure. 45,782 built, model-year Reported
All models (CompNine VIN count)3 not stated by source Count of 1994 VINs in the CompNine database; the eight model/body columns partition it. The compiler notes some columns fall short of another data source. Differs from MuscleCarClub's 45,782 (see conflicts). 51,523 built, model-year Reported
Model
What was countedCountBasisStatus
Base2 Firebird · coupe · not stated by source MuscleCarClub does not name its source for these years; single-lineage figure. 25,610 built, model-year Reported
Convertible2 Firebird · convertible · not stated by source Also printed by The Pontiac Trans Am Page. 174 built, model-year Reported
Formula2 Formula · coupe · not stated by source MuscleCarClub does not name its source for these years; single-lineage figure. 9,188 built, model-year Reported
Formula Convertible2 Formula · convertible · not stated by source Also printed by The Pontiac Trans Am Page. 168 built, model-year Reported
Trans Am2 Trans Am · coupe · not stated by source MuscleCarClub does not name its source for these years; single-lineage figure. 10,179 built, model-year Reported
Trans Am Convertible2 Trans Am · convertible · not stated by source The Pontiac Trans Am Page prints 463 for the plain Trans Am convertible and lists separate Trans Am GT (215) and 25th Anniversary (250) convertibles. 463 built, model-year Reported
Firebird coupe (L32 V-6)3 Firebird · coupe · 3.4 V-6 (L32) · not stated by source CompNine VIN count. 28,148 built, model-year Reported
Firebird convertible (L32 V-6)3 Firebird · convertible · 3.4 V-6 (L32) · not stated by source CompNine VIN count; the page prints 174 from another data source beside it, the figure MuscleCarClub also gives. 160 built, model-year Reported
Formula coupe3 Formula · coupe · 5.7 V-8 (LT1) · not stated by source CompNine VIN count; includes the 504 R6V-coded Firehawk base cars. 9,535 built, model-year Reported
Formula convertible3 Formula · convertible · 5.7 V-8 (LT1) · not stated by source CompNine VIN count. 177 built, model-year Reported
Trans Am coupe (Y82)3 Trans Am · coupe · 5.7 V-8 (LT1) · not stated by source CompNine VIN count. 5,503 built, model-year Reported
Trans Am GT coupe (Y83)3 Trans Am GT · coupe · 5.7 V-8 (LT1) · not stated by source CompNine VIN count; Y83 was the Trans Am GT code. 7,532 built, model-year Reported
Trans Am convertible coded Y833 Trans Am GT · convertible · 5.7 V-8 (LT1) · not stated by source CompNine VIN count. 3 built, model-year Reported
Trans Am convertible (Y84)3 Trans Am · convertible · 5.7 V-8 (LT1) · not stated by source CompNine VIN count. 465 built, model-year Reported
By package or option
What was countedCountBasisStatus
25th Anniversary Trans Am, hardtop1 Trans Am 25th Anniversary · coupe · not stated by source Single uncited source. 338 built, model-year Reported
25th Anniversary Trans Am, T-top1 Trans Am 25th Anniversary · coupe with T-top · not stated by source Single uncited source. 1,412 built, model-year Reported
25th Anniversary Trans Am, convertible1 Trans Am 25th Anniversary · convertible · not stated by source Single uncited source. 250 built, model-year Reported
Trans Am GT, hardtop1 Trans Am GT · coupe · not stated by source Single uncited source. 1,800 built, model-year Reported
Trans Am GT, T-top1 Trans Am GT · coupe with T-top · not stated by source Single uncited source. 4,342 built, model-year Reported
Trans Am GT, convertible1 Trans Am GT · convertible · not stated by source Single uncited source. 215 built, model-year Reported
25th Anniversary Trans Am coupe3 Trans Am 25th Anniversary · coupe · 5.7 V-8 (LT1) · not stated by source CompNine VIN count; 172 six-speed and 1,653 automatic. The compiler notes 75 of the anniversary cars went to Canada. 1,825 built, model-year Reported
25th Anniversary Trans Am coupe, 6-speed3 Trans Am 25th Anniversary · coupe · 5.7 V-8 (LT1) · 6-speed manual · not stated by source 172 built, model-year Reported
25th Anniversary Trans Am coupe, automatic3 Trans Am 25th Anniversary · coupe · 5.7 V-8 (LT1) · 4-speed automatic · not stated by source 1,653 built, model-year Reported
25th Anniversary Trans Am convertible3 Trans Am 25th Anniversary · convertible · 5.7 V-8 (LT1) · 4-speed automatic · not stated by source CompNine VIN count; all 250 automatic (M6 column 0). Agrees with the Pontiac Trans Am Page's 250. 250 built, model-year Reported
Formula coded R6V (Firehawk base car)3 Formula · coupe · 5.7 V-8 (LT1) · not stated by source GM-coded base cars; 258 six-speed and 246 automatic. 504 built, model-year Reported
Firehawk (SLP conversion), built4 Formula Firehawk · coupe · 5.7 V-8 (LT1), SLP-modified · not stated by source SLP conversion count, not GM production; 255 six-speed (MN6) and 245 automatic; 270 with T-tops. 500 built, model-year Reported
By engine
What was countedCountBasisStatus
V-6 cars3 Firebird · 3.4 V-6 (L32) · not stated by source Sum of the page's two printed V6 header cells, which the page presents as its coupe and convertible split. 28,308 built, model-year Estimate
V-8 cars3 Formula and Trans Am · 5.7 V-8 (LT1) · not stated by source Sum of the page's two printed V8 header cells. 23,215 built, model-year Estimate

MuscleCarClub rows partition 45,782. The two sources split the Trans Am line differently (MuscleCarClub has no GT or Anniversary rows), so the Pontiac Trans Am Page package rows are shown alongside, not summed.

CompNine rows count VINs in a commercial VIN database; the eight Firebird, Formula and Trans Am body rows partition its 51,523. They are a separate lineage from the MuscleCarClub and Pontiac Trans Am Page rows and are not added to them.

Paint counts are cars carrying each xxU code alone. The compiler found 18U combined with other colour codes on 2,073 cars and 19U on 3,194, and 397 coupes with no primary colour code. The compiler also notes 158 V-6 convertibles coded 34K (auxiliary top colour, gold).

Prices when new *

No price is shown here. One was, until 2026-09-24: a figure from J.D. Power's live valuation pages, pulled from every page on this site because those pages can change without our knowing and we have no way to check them independently. We haven't found a source we can stand behind to put in its place yet. A price for this car elsewhere that looks suspiciously exact may be quoting that same J.D. Power figure rather than confirming it — several sites we checked turned out to be doing exactly that, without saying so.

Engines

EngineFactory ratingAvailabilityBuilt
L32 · 3.4 V-62 3.4 L · sequential fuel injection 160 hp, 200 lb-ft (SAE net (as compiled by MuscleCarClub)) Firebird Not yet sourced
LT1 · 5.7 V-8 (LT1)2 5.7 L · sequential fuel injection 275 hp, 325 lb-ft (SAE net (as compiled by MuscleCarClub)) Formula, Trans Am Not yet sourced

Ratings are the manufacturer's advertised figures under the standard shown (SAE gross before 1972, SAE net after). They are not dyno results, and gross and net ratings can't be compared directly.

Transmissions

TransmissionAvailabilityBuilt
MX0 / M30 · 4-speed automatic3 as coded in the CompNine records 40,8653 Reported
M49 · 5-speed manual3 as coded in the CompNine records 5,9463 Reported
MN6 · 6-speed manual3 as coded in the CompNine records 4,7123 Reported

Options and packages

CodeOptionPriceInstalled
Z49RPO Export - Canada3 — 1,5633 Reported
CW7RPO Export - PR/Virgin Isle3 — 2543 Reported
GU2RPO 2.73 Axle3 — 9,3193 Reported
GU5RPO 3.23 Axle3 — 37,4923 Reported
GU6RPO 3.42 Axle3 — 4,7123 Reported
G80RPO Posi3 — 25,0263 Reported
R6VRPO R6V (compiler's Firehawk row; on Trans Ams the code also appears on export and Comp T/A cars)3 — 1,9113 Reported
CC1 / DE4RPO T-Tops3 — 23,8963 Reported
T43RPO Uplift Spoiler3 — 3,1123 Reported
AU0RPO Keyless Entry3 — 35,6203 Reported
UL2RPO Radio - Europe Freq3 — 2,1533 Reported
UN6RPO Radio AM/FM3 — 12,1583 Reported
UP3RPO Radio3 — 9,4063 Reported
UT6RPO Cass/EQ3 — 28,1793 Reported
UX1RPO Radio AM/FM Cass EQ3 — 5203 Reported
U1CRPO Radio AM/FM/CD3 — 1,2703 Reported
NW9RPO Traction Control3 — 153 Reported
1SARPO Option package 1SA3 — 14,2123 Reported
1SBRPO Option package 1SB3 — 13,2483 Reported
1SCRPO Option package 1SC3 — 22,3353 Reported
1SDRPO Option package 1SD3 — 1,3883 Reported
AQ9RPO Lux Reclining Seats3 — 8,2023 Reported

Paint

CodeColorBuilt
10U Arctic White3 8,1503 Reported
18U Dk Green-Gray Met3 803 Reported
19U Sherwood Green Met3 133 Reported
37U Dark Aqua Met3 5,2763 Reported
41U Black3 9,6003 Reported
48U Dark Green Met3 7,1543 Reported
54U Sunfire Yellow3 4543 Reported
71U Med Patriot Red Met3 3,4813 Reported
80U Med Quasar Blue Met3 2,1693 Reported
81U Bright Red3 13,2983 Reported
91U Grey Purple Met3 1,4513 Reported
10T White Top (convertible top colour)3 2533 Reported
41T Black Top (convertible top colour)3 4313 Reported
62T Lt Beechwood Top (convertible top colour)3 1143 Reported

Color names are the factory's. We don't show color swatches, because a screen color is no guide for a restoration.

Interiors

CodeTrimBuilt
12B,12D Graphite Cloth3 21,7913 Reported
14B,14D Pewter Cloth3 9,3083 Reported
64B,64D Lt Beige Cloth3 3,8313 Reported
102,103 White Leather3 2,0753 Reported
122,123 Graphite Leather3 8,7723 Reported
142,143 Pewter Leather3 3,1053 Reported
642,643 Lt Beige Leather3 2,6413 Reported

Where the sources disagree

1994 Firebird total

  • 45,7822
  • 51,523 VINs3

Both shown. The CompNine count is higher for Firebird coupes (28,148 against 25,610) and lower for the V-6 convertible (160 against 174); neither lineage is a GM report.

1994 25th Anniversary Trans Am coupes

  • 1,750 (338 hardtops + 1,412 T-tops)1
  • 1,825 VINs3

Both shown; convertibles agree at 250.

1994 Firehawk count

  • 500 built4
  • 504 VINs coded R6V3

Both shown; different populations (SLP conversions against GM-coded base cars).

Identification

Read a 1994 Pontiac VIN

The VIN decoder runs in your browser and never sends the VIN anywhere. How the factory numbered this year's cars:

Same model year

Also in 1994

  • Buick Riviera No 1994-model Riviera was built; the nameplate paused between the 1993 and 1995 generations.
  • Chevrolet Impala SS The rear-drive LT1 Impala SS returns, black only: 6,303 built from February 14, 1994 at Arlington.
  • Ford Taurus SHO 13,280 SHOs by the 1997 SHO Registry FAQ count, about four in five of them 3.2-liter automatics.
  • Ford Thunderbird The facelifted Super Coupe rose to 230 hp and 330 lb-ft, and the 4.6 modular V-8 replaced the 5.0.
  • Mercury Cougar Outside the muscle focus: 71,026 Cougars for 1994 per Wikipedia's table.
  • Pontiac Grand Prix A restyle; the compiled table lists SE only while the 3.4 twin-cam continues.