1984 · Mercury · United States

1984 Mercury Cougar: Outside the Muscle Focus

Outside the muscle focus: 131,190 Cougars for 1984 per Wikipedia's table.

United States · researched through 2026-09-22

White 1984 Mercury Cougar XR-7 coupe on a white stage with purple blurred lights behind, front three-quarter view
1984 Mercury Cougar XR-7 in white Ford Motor Company Archives

Wikipedia's own account, this record's overview states, records that the 1983-1988 Cougar was a two-door coupe only, with a 3.8-litre V6 standard and a 4.9-litre (302) V8 optional, and that from 1984 to 1986 the XR7 used a turbocharged 2.3-litre four rated at 145 horsepower with automatic and 155 with manual transmission, a rating that now applies directly: 1984 is the first year this record's own engine table carries that turbo four. Total 1984 production reached 131,190 cars, this record's own dek and production table agree, though this record's own note explains that this figure rests on a single tertiary source whose underlying record is not stated; this record's own key facts section is empty for the year.1,2

Three engines are documented for 1984, this record's own engine table shows: a 3.8-litre (232 cubic-inch) V6 with central fuel injection, standard on GS and LS and rated 120 horsepower SAE net; a 5.0-litre (302 cubic-inch) V8 with central fuel injection, optional on GS and LS and rated 130 horsepower SAE net; and a turbocharged 2.3-litre (140 cubic-inch) four with multi-port fuel injection, XR7-only and rated 145 horsepower SAE net, matching the automatic-transmission figure Wikipedia's own account gives. Four transmissions are documented as well: a 3-speed automatic (C3) standard on the XR7 only, a 5-speed manual (T-5) optional on the XR7 only, a 3-speed automatic (C5) on all V6 models, and a 4-speed overdrive automatic (AOD) on all V8 models.2

This record's own options section itemizes 62 items from the 1984 options matrix, now scoped across three trims, GS, LS and XR7, with availability varying widely by trim: handling suspension, a Traction-Lok axle, a heavy-duty battery, functional sport seats and a leather-wrapped steering wheel are standard on the XR7 but merely optional on GS and LS; polycast road wheels and the P205/70R14 BSW radial are XR7-standard; a five-speed manual transmission is listed as an XR7-only option; and further items span convenience and electronic features, comfort items, five grades of AM/FM radio plus a premium sound system, wheel and tire choices, and clearcoat metallic or two-tone paint, largely carried forward from 1983's own matrix with GS/LS/XR7 availability added for each.2

This record's own paint table carries 19 colour entries for 1984: 6 standard colours led by Black and Oxford White, 7 clearcoat metallics including Dark Charcoal Metallic and Walnut Metallic, 2 tu-tone combinations, and 4 XR-7-specific two-tone combinations, one of which, Medium Red Metallic over Silver Metallic, carries the source's own caveat that it is "not officially documented but believed to be a late running addition." This record's own interiors section is left entirely empty for the year.2

This record's own specifications section carries nine 1984 figures from the source's own technical-specifications page: a 104.0-inch wheelbase, a 197.6-inch overall length, a 71.1-inch overall width, a 53.4-inch overall height, 21.0 gallons of fuel capacity, 14.6 cubic feet of cargo capacity with the mini spare, curb weights of 3,065 pounds for the GS and 3,053 for the XR7, 10.0-inch vented front discs against 9.0-inch rear drums, and an engine summary repeating all three ratings from the engine table by trim.2

This record carries no 1984 price at all; its own price notes explain that a J.D. Power valuation figure was pulled from every page on the site because those live pages can change without notice and cannot be independently checked, and that no replacement has yet been found. No performance figures, identification codes, documented conflicts or unpublished leads survive in this record's own respective sections either, consistent with this record's own production notes describing 1984 as outside the 1967-1973 muscle focus the record otherwise covers in depth.2

Fact sheet · 1984 · United States

The numbers

1984 Mercury Cougar — Outside the muscle focus: 131,190 Cougars for 1984 per Wikipedia's table.

Coverage: Partial — researched sections are shown; missing ones are not yet sourced. Researched through 2026-09-22.

Every figure is labeled with how sure we are. Reported means a manufacturer, registry, or reference figure we cite but have not reconciled against factory records ourselves. Disputed means credible sources disagree and both are shown. Rows are separately scoped; don't add them together unless the note says they make up a total.

Production

Totals
What was countedCountBasisStatus
All 1984 Cougars1,2 as published Single tertiary source; the underlying record is not stated. 131,190 built, model-year Reported

Rows are separately scoped; do not add them unless a note says they partition a total.

These years are outside the 1967-1973 muscle focus; the record carries only totals and configuration context.

Prices when new *

No price is shown here. One was, until 2026-09-24: a figure from J.D. Power's live valuation pages, pulled from every page on this site because those pages can change without our knowing and we have no way to check them independently. We haven't found a source we can stand behind to put in its place yet. A price for this car elsewhere that looks suspiciously exact may be quoting that same J.D. Power figure rather than confirming it — several sites we checked turned out to be doing exactly that, without saying so.

Engines

EngineFactory ratingAvailabilityBuilt
3.8 V6 (232) CFI2 232 cu in · central fuel injection 120 hp (SAE net) standard, GS and LS Not yet sourced
5.0 V8 (302) CFI2 302 cu in · central fuel injection 130 hp (SAE net) optional, GS and LS Not yet sourced
2.3 turbocharged I-4 (140) MPI2 140 cu in · multi-port fuel injection, turbocharger 145 hp (SAE net) XR7 only Not yet sourced

Ratings are the manufacturer's advertised figures under the standard shown (SAE gross before 1972, SAE net after). They are not dyno results, and gross and net ratings can't be compared directly.

Transmissions

TransmissionAvailabilityBuilt
3-speed automatic (C3) - XR-7 only, standard2 as listed Not yet sourced
5-speed manual (T-5) - XR-7 only, optional2 as listed Not yet sourced
3-speed automatic (C5) - all V6 models2 as listed Not yet sourced
4-speed overdrive automatic (AOD) - all V8 models2 as listed Not yet sourced

Options and packages

CodeOptionPriceInstalled
option Electronic fuel-injected 5.0 liter V8 engine with automatic overdrive transmission [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 n/a]2 — Not yet sourced
option Five-speed manual transmission [GS n/a, LS n/a, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Handling suspension [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 standard]2 — Not yet sourced
option Dual power remote-control mirrors [GS optional, LS standard, XR7 standard]2 — Not yet sourced
option Tinted glass [GS optional, LS standard, XR7 standard]2 — Not yet sourced
option Power windows [GS optional, LS standard, XR7 standard]2 — Not yet sourced
option Bright rocker panel molding [GS optional, LS standard, XR7 n/a]2 — Not yet sourced
option Luxury wheel covers [GS optional, LS standard, XR7 n/a]2 — Not yet sourced
option Hood accent stripes [GS optional, LS standard, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Electroluminescent coach lamps [GS optional, LS standard, XR7 n/a]2 — Not yet sourced
option Air conditioning, manual [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Air conditioning, automatic [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Anti-theft alarm system [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Auto-lamp on/off delay system [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Traction-Lok axle [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 standard]2 — Not yet sourced
option Heavy duty battery [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 standard]2 — Not yet sourced
option Front license plate bracket [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Electronic digital clock [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Front cornering lamps [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Electric rear window defroster [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Illuminated entry system [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Locking fuel filler door [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Front carpeted floor mats [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Dual illuminated visor vanity mirrors [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Automatic dim day/night rearview mirror [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Automatic parking brake release [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Clearcoat metallic paint [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Two-tone paint [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 n/a]2 — Not yet sourced
option Lower bodyside protection [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Half-vinyl roof [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 n/a]2 — Not yet sourced
option Flip up open air sunroof [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Functional sport driver and passenger seats [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 standard]2 — Not yet sourced
option Fingertip speed control [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Leather wrapped steering wheel (required speed control except on XR7) [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 standard]2 — Not yet sourced
option Tilt steering wheel [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Tripminder computer [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 n/a]2 — Not yet sourced
option Vent windows (require tinted glass and dual electric mirrors) [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Interval windshield wipers [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Power antenna [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option 6-way power driver’s seat [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option 6-way dual power seats [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option P195/75R14 BSW radial [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 n/a]2 — Not yet sourced
option P195/75R14 WSW low rolling resistance steel-belted radial tires, all-season [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 n/a]2 — Not yet sourced
option P205/70R14 BSW radial [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 standard]2 — Not yet sourced
option P205/70R14 WSW radial [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 n/a]2 — Not yet sourced
option 220/55R390 BSW radial [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option TRX-type aluminum wheels [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Polycast road wheels [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 standard]2 — Not yet sourced
option Wire locking wheel covers (not available with TRX tires, aluminum wheels or polycast wheels) [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 n/a]2 — Not yet sourced
option AM/FM stereo [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option AM/FM stereo with cassette [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Electronic AM/FM stereo search [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Electronic AM/FM stereo search with cassette [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option Premium sound system [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option DIAGNOSTIC WARNING LIGHT SYSTEM: Warning lights for the following: check oil, low fuel, low washer fluid, low beam out, taillamps out, door ajar, brake lamp out [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT CLUSTER: Includes digital speedometer, electronic fuel gauge, electronic digital clock, unique cluster trim cover [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 n/a]2 — Not yet sourced
option LUXURY CARPET: Includes 16-oz floor carpet and luxury luggage compartment trim, spare tire cover carpet [GS optional, LS standard, XR7 standard]2 — Not yet sourced
option LIGHT GROUP: Includes engine compartment light, dual-beam dome/map light and instrument panel courtesy lights [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option POWER LOCK GROUP: Includes power door locks and power decklid release [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option HEAVY-DUTY SUSPENSION: Includes heavy-duty shocks, rear springs and rear stabilizer bar [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 n/a]2 — Not yet sourced
option KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM: Includes illuminated entry system. Requires power lock group [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced
option TRAVELER’S ASSISTANCE KIT: Includes cloth pouch with disposable flashlight, coated gloves, screwdriver handle with four bits, two light bulbs, one box of fuses, pliers, tire pressure indicator, two triangular emergency plastic reflectors, jumper cables and first aid kit [GS optional, LS optional, XR7 optional]2 — Not yet sourced

Paint

CodeColorBuilt
1C Black (standard)2 Not yet sourced
9L Oxford White (standard)2 Not yet sourced
6C Light Wheat (standard)2 Not yet sourced
6D Wheat (standard)2 Not yet sourced
2E Light Canyon Red (standard)2 Not yet sourced
2J Midnight (Medium) Canyon Red (standard)2 Not yet sourced
1Y Dark Charcoal Metallic (clearcoat)2 Not yet sourced
1Q Silver Metallic (clearcoat)2 Not yet sourced
2U Medium Red Metallic (clearcoat)2 Not yet sourced
9J Pastel Desert Tan (clearcoat)2 Not yet sourced
91 Pastel Academy Blue Metallic (clearcoat)2 Not yet sourced
3A Dark Academy Blue Metallic (clearcoat)2 Not yet sourced
9S Walnut Metallic (clearcoat)2 Not yet sourced
1Q/1Y Silver Metallic over Dark Charcoal Metallic (tu-tone)2 Not yet sourced
1C/1Y Black over Dark Charcoal Metallic (tu-tone)2 Not yet sourced
9L/1Q Oxford White over Silver Metallic (xr-7 two-tone)2 Not yet sourced
1C/1Q Black over Silver Metallic (xr-7 two-tone)2 Not yet sourced
1Y/1Q Dark Charcoal over Silver Metallic (xr-7 two-tone)2 Not yet sourced
2U/1Q Medium Red Metallic over Silver Metallic * ; * Currently not officially documented but believed to be a late running addition. (xr-7 two-tone)2 Not yet sourced

Color names are the factory's. We don't show color swatches, because a screen color is no guide for a restoration.

Specifications

MeasureValueApplies to
Wheelbase2 104 in all models, as listed
Overall length2 197.6 in all models, as listed
Overall width2 71.1 in all models, as listed
Overall height2 53.4 in all models, as listed
Fuel capacity2 21 gal all models, as listed
Cargo capacity2 14.6 cubic feet w/mini spare text as listed
Curb weight2 GS: 3,065 lbs.; XR7: 3,053 lbs. text by model, as listed
Brakes2 Front: 10.0″ vented disc; Rear: 9.0″ drum text as listed
Engines (as listed)2 GS: 120 hp CFI 3.8L (232 cid) V6; optional 130 hp CFI 5.0L (302 cid) V8; LS: 120 hp CFI 3.8L (232 cid) V6; optional 130 hp CFI 5.0L (302 cid) V8; XR7: 145 hp MPI OHC turbocharged 2.3L (140 cid) I-4 text by model; SAE net ratings of the period

Identification

Read a 1984 Mercury VIN

The VIN decoder runs in your browser and never sends the VIN anywhere. How the factory numbered this year's cars:

Same model year

Also in 1984

  • Buick Regal Turbo, Grand National and GNX The Grand National came back in black with sequential fuel injection; a package planned for 500 cars had about 900 orders by late 1983 and ended near 2,000.
  • Buick Riviera Sequential fuel injection lifted the T Type turbo to 200 hp; 1,153 T Types and 500 convertibles, whose turbo count ROA now gives as 47 rather than 11.
  • Chevrolet El Camino SS RPO Z15 SS Sport Decor trim on the fifth-generation El Camino; no production count from a verifiable source was found.
  • Chevrolet Monte Carlo SS First full SS year: 24,050 SS coupes of 136,780 Monte Carlos.
  • Ford Thunderbird Second year of the Turbo Coupe; an automatic became available alongside the five-speed.
  • Lincoln Mark VII LSC The aero Mark VII arrives, with an LSC Luxury Sport Coupe version alongside the Bill Blass and Versace designer editions.
  • Mercury Capri RS and ASC/McLaren The ASC McLaren Capri conversions began, and a charcoal Turbo RS was offered; no 1984 production figure was found.
  • Oldsmobile Cutlass, 4-4-2 and Hurst/Olds The colours reversed to silver over black; otherwise as 1983, and 3,500 were built.
  • Pontiac Firebird and Trans Am The third generation's high point: 128,304 Firebirds, 55,374 of them Trans Ams.
  • Pontiac Grand Prix Base, LE and Brougham; the Chevrolet 305 is the V8.