1978 · AMC · United States
1978 AMX: a single year on the Concord
For one year the AMX was a Concord-based hatchback with the 258 six or 304 V8. Only an approximate production figure has been found.
United States · researched through 2026-09-22
This record's own overview describes 1978 as the year the Hornet became the Concord, with the AMX name moving onto the new Concord platform for what JavelinAMX.com's own entry records as a single model year only, offered with a choice of the 258 six or the 304 two-barrel V8. This record's own title and dek both describe the car directly as a Concord-based AMX rather than a continuation of any prior body style, framing 1978 as a distinct, one-year configuration of the nameplate.1
Production is put at approximately 2,500 units by Wikipedia, itself attributing the figure to a 2014 Hemmings "Find of the Day" feature, and this record's own key facts state plainly that this is an approximate figure with no exact count found in any source consulted. The underlying Hemmings article was not read directly by this record's research, so the approximation is carried with its attribution chain intact rather than treated as a verified factory total, and this record's own production note adds that the method behind the roughly 2,500 estimate is simply not known.2
A manufacturer's suggested retail price of $4,649 is recorded from AMC's own 1978 and 1979 dealer price list and ordering guide, specifically the master price table's "AMX (50 States)" row for the two-door hatchback body. Both the 258 six and the 304 two-barrel V8 are documented as available engines for the year, but neither carries a horsepower or torque rating in any source consulted, an unusual gap given how detailed the factory catalogue's own equipment and specification pages are elsewhere for the same model year.3,1
Transmission availability is described as a four-speed manual with the 258 six only, or a three-speed automatic on the floor shared across both engines, with the 304 V8 restricted to the automatic alone; this record notes that this transmission picture comes from Wikipedia specifically and has not yet been checked against AMC's own factory literature for the year. The standard AMX equipment package itself is extensively documented from the factory catalogue: side identification, painted front and rear bumpers, a front air dam, front and rear fender flares, rear window louvers, dual flat-black mirrors, a roof band, color-coordinated slot-styled wheels, a blacked-out grille, a floor console, rally gauges with a tachometer, a brushed-aluminum instrument panel, a soft-feel sport steering wheel and vinyl bucket seats.2
Five exterior colors are documented for the year: Firecracker Red, Sunshine Yellow, Quick Silver Metallic and Alpine White alongside a special Classic Black finish this record describes, per the factory catalogue's own wording, as carrying gold accents specific to the AMX. Three interior colors are recorded, all in the same soft-feel vinyl bucket-seat material: black, blue and beige, with no further trim-level distinction found among them.
Specification detail is limited to a single combined engine entry covering compression and bore-and-stroke figures: the 258 six at 8.0:1 compression and 3.75-by-3.90-inch bore and stroke, paired with the four-speed floor-shift standard and automatic-floor optional already described above, and the 304 V8 at 8.4:1 compression and 3.75-by-3.44-inch bore and stroke, restricted to the automatic-floor combination alone. No performance-test data, identification detail, or logged conflict is recorded anywhere in this record for the 1978 model year.
Fact sheet · 1978 · United States
The numbers
1978 AMC AMX (Concord-based) — For one year the AMX was a Concord-based hatchback with the 258 six or 304 V8. Only an approximate production figure has been found.
Coverage: Partial — researched sections are shown; missing ones are not yet sourced. Researched through 2026-09-22.
Every figure is labeled with how sure we are. Reported means a manufacturer, registry, or reference figure we cite but have not reconciled against factory records ourselves. Disputed means credible sources disagree and both are shown. Rows are separately scoped; don't add them together unless the note says they make up a total.
Key facts
- Approximately 2,500 1978 AMXs, as attributed to Hemmings; no exact count found.2
Production
| What was counted | Count | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMX (Concord-based), all engines2 AMX · 2-door hatchback · US Published as an approximation. Method unknown. | 2,500 | built (approximate), model-year | Estimate |
An approximate figure only. No engine or transmission split was found.
Prices when new
| Model | Price | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| AMX (Concord-based hatchback)3 | $4,649 | manufacturer's suggested retail price, master price table, 1977-08 |
Prices are the nominal dollars of the day, not adjusted for inflation.
Engines
| Engine | Factory rating | Availability | Built |
|---|---|---|---|
| 258 six1 258 cu in | standard | Not yet sourced | |
| 304 V8 2-bbl1 304 cu in · 2-barrel | optional | Not yet sourced |
Ratings are the manufacturer's advertised figures under the standard shown (SAE gross before 1972, SAE net after). They are not dyno results, and gross and net ratings can't be compared directly.
Transmissions
| Transmission | Availability | Built |
|---|---|---|
| Four-speed manual (258 only) or three-speed automatic, floor-shifted; 304 with automatic only2 | as described | Not yet sourced |
Options and packages
| Code | Option | Price | Installed |
|---|---|---|---|
option |
Air conditioning | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
AM/FM stereo radio | — | Not yet sourced |
option |
Automatic transmission, floor shift (258 six; the only transmission with the 304 V8) | — | Not yet sourced |
standard equipment |
Standard AMX equipment: side identification, painted front and rear bumpers, front air dam, front and rear fender flares, rear window louvers, dual flat-black mirrors, roof band, colour-coordinated slot-styled wheels, blacked-out grille, floor console, rally gauges with tachometer, brushed aluminum instrument panel, soft-feel sport steering wheel, vinyl bucket seats | — | Not yet sourced |
Paint
| Code | Color | Built |
|---|---|---|
6P |
Firecracker Red | Not yet sourced |
6V |
Sunshine Yellow | Not yet sourced |
8C |
Quick Silver Metallic | Not yet sourced |
G7 |
Alpine White | Not yet sourced |
P1 |
Classic Black (with gold accents on AMX) | Not yet sourced |
Color names are the factory's. We don't show color swatches, because a screen color is no guide for a restoration.
Interiors
| Code | Trim | Built |
|---|---|---|
|
Soft-feel vinyl bucket seats, black | Not yet sourced |
|
Soft-feel vinyl bucket seats, blue | Not yet sourced |
|
Soft-feel vinyl bucket seats, beige | Not yet sourced |
Specifications
| Measure | Value | Applies to |
|---|---|---|
| Engines and compression | 258 six 8.0:1, 3.75 x 3.90 in (4-speed floor standard, automatic floor optional); 304 V-8 8.4:1, 3.75 x 3.44 in (automatic floor only) | AMX Hatchback 2-dr. |
Identification
Read a 1978 AMC VIN
The VIN decoder runs in your browser and never sends the VIN anywhere. How the factory numbered this year's cars:
Same model year
Also in 1978
- Buick Regal Turbo, Grand National and GNX The downsized Regal introduced Buick's production turbo V-6 in the Sport Coupe, and 1978 was the best turbo Regal sales year until 1987.
- Buick Riviera Buick's 75th-anniversary LXXV edition was about one in seven of 20,535 Rivieras.
- Chevrolet Chevy II and Nova No SS in the source production table; Rally package offered. Enthusiast-compiled production: 288,109 cars.
- Chevrolet El Camino SS RPO Z15 El Camino Super Sport trim on the fifth-generation El Camino; no production count from a verifiable source was found.
- Ford Ranchero GT No sourced 1978 Ranchero GT production figure was found; only the Squire sibling (908) is reported outside forum posts.
- Ford Thunderbird Record Thunderbird production; the Diamond Jubilee Edition marked Ford's 75th year.
- Mercury Cougar Outside the muscle focus: 213,270 Cougars for 1978 per Wikipedia's table.
- Oldsmobile Cutlass, 4-4-2 and Hurst/Olds An appearance and handling option in this period; no Hurst/Olds was offered and no production figure was found.
- Plymouth Road Runner The Volare Road Runner package required a V-8, and output collapsed.
- Pontiac Firebird and Trans Am Gold joins black: 93,341 Trans Ams, 8,666 Solar Gold Special Editions, and a 220 hp W72 whose count nobody agrees on.
- Pontiac Grand Prix A downsized A-body Grand Prix with V6 and 301/305 V8 power.
- Pontiac Tempest and LeMans The LeMans is downsized to a 108.1-inch wheelbase, with a 231 V6 standard, a 305 V8 the only LeMans V8 listed, and a Rally RTS handling package as its sporting option.