1978 · Ford · United States

1978 Ford Thunderbird: A Record Year and a Diamond Jubilee

Record Thunderbird production; the Diamond Jubilee Edition marked Ford's 75th year.

United States · researched through 2026-09-22

Silver-blue 1978 Ford Thunderbird Diamond Jubilee Edition in full side profile in a studio, with a padded roof and wire wheel covers
1978 Ford Thunderbird Diamond Jubilee Edition Ford Motor Company Archives

This record's own dek states that 1978 was a record production year for Thunderbird, and that the Diamond Jubilee Edition marked Ford's 75th year; this record's own overview repeats that Wikipedia's seventh-generation table gives 352,751 Thunderbirds for 1978 across all bodies and engines, with no body, engine or option split found in a citable source, and this record's own production section carries that same 352,751 figure as its single row, labeled a whole-line total rather than a performance-configuration count. This record's own production notes state plainly that no citable split by body style, engine or option was found for the year, leaving that single row as this record's own only production figure for 1978.1

This record's own overview also states that Wikipedia says the Diamond Jubilee Edition commemorated Ford's 75th year and brought the price to almost $12,000, though Wikipedia gives no production count for that edition; this record's own prices section instead gives the Diamond Jubilee Edition a tabulated $10,106, with a note that 18,994 of them were built and are already included in the 352,751 whole-line total rather than counted separately.1,2

This record's own conflicts section formally weighs those two Diamond Jubilee figures against each other under the topic "Diamond Jubilee Edition price": Automotive Mileposts' precise $10,106 against Wikipedia's rounder, uncited "almost $12,000"; this record's own treatment note explains that the Automotive Mileposts figure leads because it is part of a self-consistent production-and-price table whose own 18,994-unit Diamond Jubilee count is the same one this record would use if a Diamond Jubilee production row were ever added, while Wikipedia's figure is kept as a conflict rather than discarded outright.2,1

This record's own prices section also gives $5,411 for the base Thunderbird and $8,420 for the Town Landau, both dated to the 1978 model year's October 1977 introduction and tabulated by Automotive Mileposts from a 2009 Wayback-archived capture of its own production page rather than a contemporary source. A separate priceNotes field adds that this page once also carried a J.D. Power live-valuation figure, pulled from every page on the site on September 24, 2026 because those pages could change without notice and could not be independently checked, warning that a suspiciously exact price elsewhere may be quoting that same unconfirmed figure.2

This record's own overview also states that Wikipedia gives the seventh generation a 302 V-8 base engine with the 351M and 400 V-8s optional, the 400 dropped in a later year per Wikipedia's own generation-wide text, with no year-specific ratings given; this record's own engines section carries those same three entries by displacement and availability alone, each with an empty induction field and an empty ratings array. This record's own keyFacts, transmissions, performance, identification and unpublished-leads sections remain empty for the year.1

This record's own paint section lists twenty codes from Automotive Mileposts' archived 1978 paint page, each with its Ditzler number. The page restricts several of them: 3E Diamond Blue Metallic and 5Y Ember Metallic to the Diamond Jubilee Edition, 83 Light Chamois to the Town Landau and Sports Decor Group, and Light Blue and the Bright Blue and Light Jade Glow colors away from the Town Landau; 1P Medium Gray Metallic and 2U Lipstick Red appear only as lower bodyside colors, on Silver Metallic and Polar White cars respectively.2

This record's own options section carries seventy-seven entries from the same site's archived optional-equipment page, at prices the site compiled from mixed dates and sources, many with a lower figure when ordered alongside another group. Among the items the page marks as new for 1978 are the $699 T-Roof Convertible, the $446 Sports Decor Group, a $45 power antenna and a $295 40-channel Citizen's Band radio; the Interior Luxury Group is listed at $783, the power moonroof at $691, and the 351 and 400 2V V-8s at $157 and $283.2

This record's own interiors section lists seventy-six trim codes from the archived interior-trim page, including four Diamond Jubilee Edition trims in Diamond Blue or Chamois luxury cloth or Ultra Soft Leather, the leather added late in the model year. The page prints HR for both the Russet and Jade striped-cloth buckets and TB for two Diamond Jubilee trims, so both pairs are recorded as printed with a note rather than corrected. This record's own specifications section adds the archived production page's 114.0-inch wheelbase, 215.5-inch length, 21.0-gallon tank, 57/43 weight distribution and listed weights of 4,082, 4,104 and 4,200 pounds, all from Automotive Mileposts rather than a factory document.2,2

Fact sheet · 1978 · United States

The numbers

1978 Ford Thunderbird — Record Thunderbird production; the Diamond Jubilee Edition marked Ford's 75th year.

Coverage: Partial — researched sections are shown; missing ones are not yet sourced. Researched through 2026-09-22.

Every figure is labeled with how sure we are. Reported means a manufacturer, registry, or reference figure we cite but have not reconciled against factory records ourselves. Disputed means credible sources disagree and both are shown. Rows are separately scoped; don't add them together unless the note says they make up a total.

Production

Totals
What was countedCountBasisStatus
All Thunderbirds, 1978 model year (every series, body and engine)1 not stated by source Whole-line total, not a performance-configuration count. 352,751 built, model-year Reported

No citable production split by body style, engine or option was found for this year; the only production figure is the whole-line total.

Prices when new *

ModelPriceBasis
Thunderbird (base)2 $5,411 base price as tabulated by Automotive Mileposts (basis not stated), 1977-10 (1978 model year introduction)
Town Landau2 $8,420 base price as tabulated by Automotive Mileposts (basis not stated), 1977-10 (1978 model year introduction)
Diamond Jubilee Edition2 $10,106 base price as tabulated by Automotive Mileposts (basis not stated), 1977-10 (1978 model year introduction)

Prices are the nominal dollars of the day, not adjusted for inflation.

This page used to also show a price sourced to J.D. Power's live valuation pages, pulled from every page on this site on 2026-09-24 because those pages can change without our knowing and we have no way to check them independently. A price for this car elsewhere that looks suspiciously exact to what J.D. Power showed may be quoting that same figure rather than confirming it — several sites we checked turned out to be doing exactly that, without saying so.

Engines

EngineFactory ratingAvailabilityBuilt
302 V-81 302 cu in standard Not yet sourced
351M V-81 351 cu in optional Not yet sourced
400 V-81 400 cu in optional Not yet sourced

Ratings are the manufacturer's advertised figures under the standard shown (SAE gross before 1972, SAE net after). They are not dyno results, and gross and net ratings can't be compared directly.

Options and packages

CodeOptionPriceInstalled
option (code not stated by source) AM/FM Monaural Radio (1 speaker)2 $53 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) AM/FM Stereo Radio (4 speakers)2 $113 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) AM/FM Stereo Search Radio (4 speakers)2 $270 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) AM/FM Stereo Radio with Quadrasonic Tape Player (4 speakers; $50 on Town Landau or Diamond Jubilee Edition)2 $320 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) AM/FM Stereo Radio with Tape Player (4 speakers)2 $187 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) 40-Channel Citizen's Band Radio (new for 1978)2 $295 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Radio Flexibility Group (new for 1978)2 $105 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) AM Radio Delete2 Unknown Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Dual Rear Speakers (AM or AM/FM Monaural Radios only)2 $46 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Power Antenna (new for 1978)2 $45 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Color-Keyed Deluxe Belts2 $21 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Deluxe Bumper Group (front/rear bumper guards and horizontal rub strips)2 $78 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Front and Rear Bumper Guards, no rub strips (new for 1978)2 $42 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Exterior Decor Group (vinyl roof, dual sport mirrors, dual accent paint stripes, styled road wheels; $332 with Convenience Group or Interior Luxury Group)2 $382 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Interior Decor Group (split bench seats with dual armrests, luxury knit cloth or vinyl, reclining passenger seat, 14-oz. deluxe carpeting)2 $316 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Sports Decor Group (new for 1978; $396 with Convenience Group)2 $446 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Interior Luxury Group (split bench seats, manual passenger recliner, Media Velour cloth trim, 18-oz. luxury carpeting, day/date clock, Convenience Group, Light Group and more)2 $783 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Black Vinyl Insert Bodyside Moldings2 $42 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Wide Bright Bodyside Moldings2 $42 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Color-Keyed Vinyl Insert Wide Bodyside Molding2 $54 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Rocker Panel Moldings (new for 1978)2 $29 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Metallic Glow Paint (Bright Blue, Light Jade, Chamois)2 $62 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Tu-Tone Paint Treatment2 $79 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Dual Accent Paint Stripes2 $46 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Protection Group (floor mats with carpet inserts, door edge guards, license plate frames, spare tire lock; $50 with front license plate bracket)2 $46 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Two-Piece Vinyl Roof2 $138 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Black Leather-Wrapped Sport Steering Wheel ($51 with Sports Instrumentation Group)2 $64 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Wire Wheel Covers2 $112 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Styled Road Wheels2 $159 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Turbine Spoke Cast Aluminum Wheels ($132 with Exterior Decor Group)2 $291 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) GR78 x 15 WSW Tires2 $46 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) HR78 x 15 BSW Tires2 $22 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) HR78 x 15 WSW Tires2 $68 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) HR78 x 15 Wideband WSW Steel-Belted Radial Tires ($20 on Diamond Jubilee Edition)2 $88 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) HR70 x 17 Wide-Oval WSW Tires (as printed by the site; $22 on Diamond Jubilee Edition)2 $90 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Inflatable Spare Tire with HR78 BSW Tires (new for 1978)2 $0 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Front License Plate Bracket (new for 1978)2 $0 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Luggage Compartment Trim (new for 1978)2 $39 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Front Floor Mats (new for 1978)2 $20 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) SelectAire Conditioner2 $543 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) SelectAire Conditioner with Automatic Temperature Control ($45 on Town Landau or Diamond Jubilee Edition)2 $588 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Day/Date Quartz Clock2 $22 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Convenience Group (remote control mirrors, automatic parking brake release, interval wipers, trip odometer; $93 with Bucket Seats and Console)2 $103 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Front Cornering Lamps2 $46 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Electric Rear Window Defroster (includes 70-amp. alternator)2 $93 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Tinted Glass, Complete2 $66 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Tinted Glass, Windshield Only2 $28 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Illuminated Entry System2 $54 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Sports Instrumentation Group ($111 with Convenience Group; $75 with Town Landau or Interior Luxury Group)2 $118 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Light Group2 $49 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Power Lock Group (power door locks and trunk release)2 $100 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Bright Left-Hand Remote Control Mirror2 $16 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Dual Sport Mirrors ($8 with Convenience Group or Interior Luxury Group)2 $58 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Illuminated Visor Vanity Mirror ($33 with Interior Decor Group)2 $37 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Power Moonroof (Gold, Silver, Brown, Rose or Jade tint)2 $691 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) T-Roof Convertible (new for 1978)2 $699 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) 6-Way Power Seat2 $143 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Automatic Seatback Release2 $33 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Bucket Seats and Console ($37 with Interior Decor Group)2 $211 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Fingertip Speed Control ($104 on Town Landau, Diamond Jubilee Edition, or with Interior Luxury Group or Sports Instrumentation Group)2 $117 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Tilt Steering Wheel2 $70 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Space-Saver Spare Tire2 $0 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Ultra-Soft Leather Seating Surfaces2 $296 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) All-Vinyl Seat Trim2 $24 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Power Side Windows2 $126 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Luxury Sound Insulation Package (new for 1978)2 $29 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Heavy-Duty 90-amp. Alternator2 $50 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Optional Ratio Axle2 $14 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Traction-Lok Differential Axle2 $50 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Heavy-Duty 77-amp. Battery2 $18 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) California Emission Equipment2 $75 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) High Altitude Emission Equipment2 $22 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) 351 CID 2V V-8 engine2 $157 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) 400 CID 2V V-8 engine2 $283 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Engine Block Immersion Heater (new for 1978)2 $14 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Heavy-Duty/Handling Suspension (heavy-duty rear springs, heavy-duty front and rear shocks)2 $20 Not yet sourced
option (code not stated by source) Heavy-Duty Trailer Towing Package2 $184 Not yet sourced

Paint

CodeColorBuilt
1C Black (Ditzler 9000, 9300)2 Not yet sourced
1G Silver Metallic (Ditzler 2593)2 Not yet sourced
1N Dove Gray (Ditzler 2847)2 Not yet sourced
1P Medium Gray Metallic (Ditzler 2967; lower bodyside color only, on 1G Silver Metallic cars)2 Not yet sourced
2U Lipstick Red (Ditzler 2833; lower bodyside color only, on 9D Polar White cars)2 Not yet sourced
3A Dark Midnight Blue Metallic (Ditzler 2472)2 Not yet sourced
3E Diamond Blue Metallic (Ditzler 3041; Diamond Jubilee Edition only)2 Not yet sourced
3U Light Blue (Ditzler 2907; not available on Town Landau)2 Not yet sourced
3V Bright Blue Glow (Ditzler 2908; Glow color at extra cost; not available on Town Landau)2 Not yet sourced
46 Dark Jade Metallic (Ditzler 2725)2 Not yet sourced
5Q Dark Brown Metallic (Ditzler 2616)2 Not yet sourced
5Y Ember Metallic (Ditzler 3046; Diamond Jubilee Edition only)2 Not yet sourced
7L Light Jade Glow (Ditzler 2911; Glow color at extra cost; not available on Town Landau)2 Not yet sourced
8K Bright Saddle Metallic (Ditzler 2918)2 Not yet sourced
8W Chamois Glow (Ditzler 2923; Glow color at extra cost)2 Not yet sourced
8Y Champagne Metallic (Ditzler 2924)2 Not yet sourced
81 Russet Metallic (Ditzler 3056)2 Not yet sourced
83 Light Chamois (Ditzler 3057; Town Landau and Sports Decor Group models only)2 Not yet sourced
86 Pastel Beige (Ditzler 2999)2 Not yet sourced
9D Polar White (Ditzler 2684)2 Not yet sourced

Color names are the factory's. We don't show color swatches, because a screen color is no guide for a restoration.

Interiors

CodeTrimBuilt
RB Interior Luxury Group, crushed velour: Blue2 Not yet sourced
RE Interior Luxury Group, crushed velour: Russet2 Not yet sourced
RR Interior Luxury Group, crushed velour: Jade2 Not yet sourced
RS Interior Luxury Group, crushed velour: Dove Gray2 Not yet sourced
RT Interior Luxury Group, crushed velour: Chamois2 Not yet sourced
RZ Interior Luxury Group, crushed velour: Saddle2 Not yet sourced
SB Interior Luxury Group, leather seating: Blue2 Not yet sourced
SE Interior Luxury Group, leather seating: Russet2 Not yet sourced
SR Interior Luxury Group, leather seating: Jade2 Not yet sourced
SS Interior Luxury Group, leather seating: Dove Grey2 Not yet sourced
ST Interior Luxury Group, leather seating: Chamois2 Not yet sourced
SZ Interior Luxury Group, leather seating: Saddle2 Not yet sourced
S2 Interior Luxury Group, leather seating: White with Chamois components2 Not yet sourced
S5 Interior Luxury Group, leather seating: White with Jade components2 Not yet sourced
S7 Interior Luxury Group, leather seating: White with Russet components2 Not yet sourced
S9 Interior Luxury Group, leather seating: White with Saddle components2 Not yet sourced
AB Standard bench seat, knit cloth and vinyl: Blue2 Not yet sourced
AE Standard bench seat, knit cloth and vinyl: Russet2 Not yet sourced
AR Standard bench seat, knit cloth and vinyl: Jade2 Not yet sourced
AS Standard bench seat, knit cloth and vinyl: Dove Grey2 Not yet sourced
AT Standard bench seat, knit cloth and vinyl: Chamois2 Not yet sourced
AZ Standard bench seat, knit cloth and vinyl: Saddle2 Not yet sourced
BB Standard bench seat, vinyl: Blue2 Not yet sourced
BE Standard bench seat, vinyl: Russet2 Not yet sourced
BR Standard bench seat, vinyl: Jade2 Not yet sourced
BS Standard bench seat, vinyl: Dove Grey2 Not yet sourced
BT Standard bench seat, vinyl: Chamois2 Not yet sourced
BZ Standard bench seat, vinyl: Saddle2 Not yet sourced
GB Bucket seats and console, vinyl: Blue2 Not yet sourced
GE Bucket seats and console, vinyl: Russet2 Not yet sourced
GQ Bucket seats and console, vinyl: White with Blue components2 Not yet sourced
GR Bucket seats and console, vinyl: Jade2 Not yet sourced
GS Bucket seats and console, vinyl: Dove Grey2 Not yet sourced
GT Bucket seats and console, vinyl: Chamois2 Not yet sourced
GZ Bucket seats and console, vinyl: Saddle2 Not yet sourced
G2 Bucket seats and console, vinyl: White with Chamois components2 Not yet sourced
G5 Bucket seats and console, vinyl: White with Jade components2 Not yet sourced
G7 Bucket seats and console, vinyl: White with Russet components2 Not yet sourced
G9 Bucket seats and console, vinyl: White with Saddle components2 Not yet sourced
DB Interior Decor Group split bench, cloth and knit cloth: Blue2 Not yet sourced
DE Interior Decor Group split bench, cloth and knit cloth: Russet2 Not yet sourced
DR Interior Decor Group split bench, cloth and knit cloth: Jade2 Not yet sourced
DS Interior Decor Group split bench, cloth and knit cloth: Dove Grey2 Not yet sourced
DT Interior Decor Group split bench, cloth and knit cloth: Chamois2 Not yet sourced
DZ Interior Decor Group split bench, cloth and knit cloth: Saddle2 Not yet sourced
CB Interior Decor Group split bench, vinyl: Blue2 Not yet sourced
CE Interior Decor Group split bench, vinyl: Russet2 Not yet sourced
CQ Interior Decor Group split bench, vinyl: White with Blue components2 Not yet sourced
CR Interior Decor Group split bench, vinyl: Jade2 Not yet sourced
CS Interior Decor Group split bench, vinyl: Dove Grey2 Not yet sourced
CT Interior Decor Group split bench, vinyl: Chamois2 Not yet sourced
CZ Interior Decor Group split bench, vinyl: Saddle2 Not yet sourced
C2 Interior Decor Group split bench, vinyl: White with Chamois components2 Not yet sourced
C5 Interior Decor Group split bench, vinyl: White with Jade components2 Not yet sourced
C7 Interior Decor Group split bench, vinyl: White with Russet components2 Not yet sourced
C9 Interior Decor Group split bench, vinyl: White with Saddle components2 Not yet sourced
HB Bucket seats and console, multicolor striped cloth inserts with vinyl trim: Blue2 Not yet sourced
HR Bucket seats and console, multicolor striped cloth inserts with vinyl trim: Russet (the site prints HR for both Russet and Jade; one of the two is likely a transcription slip, left as printed)2 Not yet sourced
HR Bucket seats and console, multicolor striped cloth inserts with vinyl trim: Jade (the site prints HR for both Russet and Jade; left as printed)2 Not yet sourced
HS Bucket seats and console, multicolor striped cloth inserts with vinyl trim: Dove Grey2 Not yet sourced
HT Bucket seats and console, multicolor striped cloth inserts with vinyl trim: Chamois2 Not yet sourced
HZ Bucket seats and console, multicolor striped cloth inserts with vinyl trim: Saddle2 Not yet sourced
FB Interior Decor Group split bench, leather seating surfaces: Blue2 Not yet sourced
FE Interior Decor Group split bench, leather seating surfaces: Russet2 Not yet sourced
FQ Interior Decor Group split bench, leather seating surfaces: White with Blue components2 Not yet sourced
FR Interior Decor Group split bench, leather seating surfaces: Jade2 Not yet sourced
FS Interior Decor Group split bench, leather seating surfaces: Dove Grey2 Not yet sourced
FT Interior Decor Group split bench, leather seating surfaces: Chamois2 Not yet sourced
FZ Interior Decor Group split bench, leather seating surfaces: Saddle2 Not yet sourced
F5 Interior Decor Group split bench, leather seating surfaces: White with Jade components2 Not yet sourced
F7 Interior Decor Group split bench, leather seating surfaces: White with Russet components2 Not yet sourced
F9 Interior Decor Group split bench, leather seating surfaces: White with Saddle components2 Not yet sourced
TB Diamond Jubilee Edition split bench, luxury cloth, unique sew style: Diamond Blue (the site's table also prints TB against Chamois Ultra Soft Leather; left as printed)2 Not yet sourced
TT Diamond Jubilee Edition split bench, luxury cloth, unique sew style: Chamois2 Not yet sourced
SB Diamond Jubilee Edition, Ultra Soft Leather, Interior Luxury Group sew style (added late in the model year): Diamond Blue2 Not yet sourced
TB Diamond Jubilee Edition, Ultra Soft Leather, Interior Luxury Group sew style (added late in the model year): Chamois (code as printed by the site; it duplicates the Diamond Blue luxury-cloth code)2 Not yet sourced

Specifications

MeasureValueApplies to
Wheelbase2 114 in all
Length2 215.5 in all
Width2 78.5 in all
Height2 53 in all
Front tread2 63.2 in all
Rear tread2 63.1 in all
Steering ratio2 21.9:1 all
Turning diameter2 43.1 ft all
Weight distribution (front/rear)2 57/43 all
Front headroom2 37.3 in all
Front legroom2 42.1 in all
Rear headroom2 36.2 in all
Rear legroom2 32.6 in all
Trunk volume2 15.6 cu ft all (16.8 cu ft with inflatable spare tire)
Fuel tank2 21 gal all (22.0 gal on standard 351 V-8 California model, as the site states)
Weight (basis not stated by the site)2 4,082 lb Thunderbird (Model 87/Style 60H)
Weight (basis not stated by the site)2 4,104 lb Town Landau
Weight (basis not stated by the site)2 4,200 lb Diamond Jubilee Edition
Tires2 HR78 x 15 steel-belted radial blackwall standard
Wheels2 15 x 6.5 in standard
Brakes2 power front disc, power rear drum; 372.3 sq in total swept area all
Transmission2 SelectShift 3-speed automatic (code U) all
Rear axle ratios2 2.50:1 (codes 1, J Traction-Lok); 3.00:1 (codes 6, O Traction-Lok; 400 V-8 only) all

Where the sources disagree

Diamond Jubilee Edition price

  • $10,1062
  • "almost $12,000" (no exact figure given)1

Automotive Mileposts' precise, tabulated figure leads because it is part of a self-consistent production/price table (its Diamond Jubilee production count of 18,994 is also the one this record would use if a Diamond Jubilee row were added); Wikipedia's rounder, uncited figure is kept as a conflict rather than discarded.

Identification

Read a 1978 Ford VIN

The VIN decoder runs in your browser and never sends the VIN anywhere. How the factory numbered this year's cars:

Same model year

Also in 1978

  • AMC AMX For one year the AMX was a Concord-based hatchback with the 258 six or 304 V8. Only an approximate production figure has been found.
  • Buick Regal Turbo, Grand National and GNX The downsized Regal introduced Buick's production turbo V-6 in the Sport Coupe, and 1978 was the best turbo Regal sales year until 1987.
  • Buick Riviera Buick's 75th-anniversary LXXV edition was about one in seven of 20,535 Rivieras.
  • Chevrolet Chevy II and Nova No SS in the source production table; Rally package offered. Enthusiast-compiled production: 288,109 cars.
  • Chevrolet El Camino SS RPO Z15 El Camino Super Sport trim on the fifth-generation El Camino; no production count from a verifiable source was found.
  • Ford Ranchero GT No sourced 1978 Ranchero GT production figure was found; only the Squire sibling (908) is reported outside forum posts.
  • Mercury Cougar Outside the muscle focus: 213,270 Cougars for 1978 per Wikipedia's table.
  • Oldsmobile Cutlass, 4-4-2 and Hurst/Olds An appearance and handling option in this period; no Hurst/Olds was offered and no production figure was found.
  • Plymouth Road Runner The Volare Road Runner package required a V-8, and output collapsed.
  • Pontiac Firebird and Trans Am Gold joins black: 93,341 Trans Ams, 8,666 Solar Gold Special Editions, and a 220 hp W72 whose count nobody agrees on.
  • Pontiac Grand Prix A downsized A-body Grand Prix with V6 and 301/305 V8 power.
  • Pontiac Tempest and LeMans The LeMans is downsized to a 108.1-inch wheelbase, with a 231 V6 standard, a 305 V8 the only LeMans V8 listed, and a Rally RTS handling package as its sporting option.