1978 · Oldsmobile · United States

1978 Oldsmobile 4-4-2: Downsized, on the New Salon

An appearance and handling option in this period; no Hurst/Olds was offered and no production figure was found.

United States · researched through 2026-09-23

Brochure spread headed "Cutlass 4-4-2": black-and-gold 1978 4-4-2 fastback at a beach snack stand, with interior and chassis photos
1978 Oldsmobile Cutlass 4-4-2, from the 1978 Oldsmobile mid-size brochure

This record's own dek states that the 4-4-2 was an appearance and handling option in this period, that no Hurst/Olds was offered, and that no production figure was found. This record's own overview states that the Cutlass was downsized for 1978, and that a tertiary account, citing its own reference 7, describes the 4-4-2 as an option package on the new Cutlass Salon.1

This record's own key facts state that no citable 4-4-2 production figure was found for this year, and that on the downsized, 108-inch-wheelbase Cutlass, the Oldsmobile catalogue shows the 4-4-2 package, FE2 rallye suspension, stripes, and a blacked-out grille, on a Cutlass Salon coupe, with the 260 or 305 V-8 and a four-speed manual, five-speed overdrive manual, or automatic available. This record's own production notes state that the Standard Catalog gives only host-body totals, 21,198 Cutlass Salon coupes and 10,741 Cutlass Salon Brougham coupes, both separately scoped and shown for scale only since the catalogue does not say how many carried the 4-4-2 package.2

This record's own prices section documents 4-4-2 package prices of $260 on the Cutlass Salon coupe and $111 on the Cutlass Salon Brougham coupe, priced by host body rather than as a single figure, alongside factory prices of $4,408 for the Salon coupe (G87) with the V-6 and $4,508 with a V-8, and $4,696 for the Salon Brougham coupe (J87) with the V-6 and $4,796 with a V-8.2,2

This record's own engines section documents the LD5 231 V-6 at 105 hp at 3,400 rpm and 185 lb-ft at 2,000 rpm SAE net, standard at 8.0:1 compression, the LV8 260 V-8 at 110 hp and 205 lb-ft at 7.5:1, named on the 4-4-2 page, the LG3 305 two-barrel V-8 at 145 hp and 245 lb-ft at 8.4:1 (135 hp and 240 lb-ft for California and high-altitude cars), also named on the 4-4-2 page, and the LG4 305 four-barrel V-8 at 160 hp and 235 lb-ft at 8.4:1, unavailable in California.3,3

This record's own transmissions section documents a three-speed all-synchro manual standard outside California, a four-speed all-synchro manual available with the 305 two-barrel V-8 and named on the 4-4-2 page, a five-speed overdrive manual available with the 260 V-8 on all models or the 231 V-6 on coupes with bucket seats, and a three-speed automatic as the only transmission offered in California. This record's own options section documents the FE2 Rallye suspension's contents as special spring rates, firm shock absorbers, and front and rear stabilizer bars, and lists cast-aluminum sport wheels, bucket seats with console, dual sport mirrors, and precision instruments with a sport wheel as available with the 4-4-2.

This record's own specifications section documents a 108.1-inch wheelbase for the 1978 Cutlass, noted as 108 inches on the 4-4-2 page itself, a 197.7-inch overall length for the Salon coupe, and an 18.1-gallon fuel tank corrected from the 17.5 gallons the catalogue originally printed. It also documents EPA highway-city-combined estimates by engine and transmission for the Cutlass line as a whole, from 28-16-19 mpg for the manual 231 V-6 to 26-18-21 mpg for the automatic 305 four-barrel, figures given for the Cutlass line generally rather than the 4-4-2 specifically.3

Fact sheet · 1978 · United States

The numbers

1978 Oldsmobile Cutlass 4-4-2 — An appearance and handling option in this period; no Hurst/Olds was offered and no production figure was found.

Coverage: Partial — researched sections are shown; missing ones are not yet sourced. Researched through 2026-09-23.

Every figure is labeled with how sure we are. Reported means a manufacturer, registry, or reference figure we cite but have not reconciled against factory records ourselves. Disputed means credible sources disagree and both are shown. Rows are separately scoped; don't add them together unless the note says they make up a total.

Key facts

  • No citable 4-4-2 production figure was found for this year.1
  • On the downsized 108-inch-wheelbase Cutlass, the Oldsmobile catalogue shows the 4-4-2 package (FE2 rallye suspension, stripes, blacked-out grille) on a Cutlass Salon coupe, with the 260 or 305 V-8 and a four-speed, five-speed overdrive manual or automatic available.

Production

Host body
What was countedCountBasisStatus
Cutlass Salon coupe (G87), all engines and packages (4-4-2 host body)2 Cutlass Salon · 2-door coupe (G87) · not stated Host-body total; the catalogue does not say how many carried the 4-4-2 package. Not a 4-4-2 count. 21,198 not stated (catalogue production total), model-year Reported
Cutlass Salon Brougham coupe (J87), all engines and packages (4-4-2 host body)2 Cutlass Salon Brougham · 2-door coupe (J87) · not stated Host-body total; the catalogue does not say how many carried the 4-4-2 package. Not a 4-4-2 count. 10,741 not stated (catalogue production total), model-year Reported

No 4-4-2 (W-29) installation count was found in a citable source; the Standard Catalog of American Cars 1976-1999 gives only the host Salon and Salon Brougham coupe totals. A factory option-installation record or Oldsmobile product information for the year would close this gap.

The two host-body rows are separately scoped, are shown for scale only, and are not 4-4-2 figures.

Searched 2026-09-29: musclecarclub.com's Oldsmobile 442 page (fetched 2026-09-29) says a production breakdown of the 442 option for the fourth-generation Cutlass is not available for 1978-1980, and gives no figure. Nothing else with a named record was found. An Oldsmobile option-installation report would close this gap.

Prices when new

ModelPriceBasis
4-4-2 appearance/handling package, Cutlass Salon coupe2 $260 option retail price as listed in the catalogue, 1978 model year
4-4-2 appearance/handling package, Cutlass Salon Brougham coupe2 $111 option retail price as listed in the catalogue, 1978 model year
Factory price, Cutlass Salon coupe (G87), V-62 $4,408 factory price (catalogue 'Factory Price' column), base car before options, 1978 model year
Factory price, Cutlass Salon coupe (G87), V-82 $4,508 factory price (catalogue 'Factory Price' column), base car before options, 1978 model year
Factory price, Cutlass Salon Brougham coupe (J87), V-62 $4,696 factory price (catalogue 'Factory Price' column), base car before options, 1978 model year
Factory price, Cutlass Salon Brougham coupe (J87), V-82 $4,796 factory price (catalogue 'Factory Price' column), base car before options, 1978 model year

Prices are the nominal dollars of the day, not adjusted for inflation.

Engines

EngineFactory ratingAvailabilityBuilt
LD5 · 231 V-6 2-barrel (Buick)3 231 cu in · 2-barrel 105 hp @ 3,400, 185 lb-ft @ 2,000 (SAE net) standard Cutlass engine; 8.0:1 Not yet sourced
LV8 · 260 V-8 2-barrel (Oldsmobile)3 260 cu in · 2-barrel 110 hp @ 3,400, 205 lb-ft @ 1,800 (SAE net) available; named on the 4-4-2 page; 7.5:1 Not yet sourced
LG3 · 305 V-8 2-barrel (Chevrolet)3 305 cu in · 2-barrel 145 hp @ 3,800, 245 lb-ft @ 2,400 (SAE net) available; named on the 4-4-2 page; California and high-altitude rating 135 hp @ 3800, 240 lb-ft @ 2000; 8.4:1 Not yet sourced
LG4 · 305 V-8 4-barrel (Chevrolet)3 305 cu in · 4-barrel 160 hp @ 4,000, 235 lb-ft @ 2,400 (SAE net) available, not in California; 8.4:1 Not yet sourced

Ratings are the manufacturer's advertised figures under the standard shown (SAE gross before 1972, SAE net after). They are not dyno results, and gross and net ratings can't be compared directly.

Transmissions

TransmissionAvailabilityBuilt
3-speed all-synchro manual standard Cutlass transmission; not in California Not yet sourced
4-speed all-synchro manual available with the 305 V-8 2-bbl; named on the 4-4-2 page Not yet sourced
5-speed all-synchro overdrive manual available with the 260 V-8 (all models) and the 231 V-6 (coupes with bucket seats only); not in California Not yet sourced
3-speed automatic available; the only transmission in California Not yet sourced

Options and packages

CodeOptionPriceInstalled
package 4-4-2 package on the 1978 Cutlass (photographed on a Cutlass Salon): FE2 rallye suspension, stripes and blacked-out grille included2 — Not yet sourced
FE2RPO Rallye suspension: special spring rates, firm shock absorbers, front and rear stabilizer bars (included in the 4-4-2 package) — Not yet sourced
package Available with the 4-4-2: cast-aluminum sport wheels, bucket seats and console, dual sport mirrors, precision instruments and sport wheel — Not yet sourced

Paint

CodeColorBuilt
Silver Metallic (line colour, all models; no code printed) Not yet sourced
Light Blue Metallic (line colour, all models; no code printed) Not yet sourced
Carmine Red Metallic (line colour, all models; no code printed) Not yet sourced
Light Camel Beige (line colour, all models; no code printed) Not yet sourced
Medium Camel Metallic (line colour, all models; no code printed) Not yet sourced
Dark Camel Metallic (line colour, all models; no code printed) Not yet sourced
Russet Metallic (line colour, all models; no code printed) Not yet sourced
Light Green Metallic (line colour, all models; no code printed) Not yet sourced
White (line colour, all models; no code printed) Not yet sourced
Black (line colour, all models; no code printed) Not yet sourced
Pastel Blue (line colour, all models except Starfire and Omega; no code printed) Not yet sourced
Dark Blue Metallic (line colour, all models except Starfire and Omega; no code printed) Not yet sourced
Medium Green Metallic (line colour, all models except Starfire and Omega; no code printed) Not yet sourced
Dark Carmine Red Metallic (line colour, all models except Starfire and Omega; no code printed) Not yet sourced

Color names are the factory's. We don't show color swatches, because a screen color is no guide for a restoration.

Specifications

MeasureValueApplies to
Wheelbase, 1978 Cutlass 108.1 in Cutlass Supreme and Salon coupes (the 4-4-2 page says 108 in)
Overall length, Cutlass Salon coupe 197.7 in Cutlass Salon coupe
Fuel tank capacity, Cutlass3 18.1 gal Cutlass (corrected figure; the catalogue printed 17.5)
EPA estimates, Cutlass, highway-city-combined (49 states)3 231 V-6: manual 28-16-19, automatic 27-19-22; 260 V-8: manual 29-20-23, automatic 27-19-22; 305 LG3: manual 22-16-18; 305 LG4: automatic 26-18-21 mpg Cutlass line (not specific to the 4-4-2)

Identification

Read a 1978 Oldsmobile VIN

The VIN decoder runs in your browser and never sends the VIN anywhere. How the factory numbered this year's cars:

Same model year

Also in 1978

  • AMC AMX For one year the AMX was a Concord-based hatchback with the 258 six or 304 V8. Only an approximate production figure has been found.
  • Buick Regal Turbo, Grand National and GNX The downsized Regal introduced Buick's production turbo V-6 in the Sport Coupe, and 1978 was the best turbo Regal sales year until 1987.
  • Buick Riviera Buick's 75th-anniversary LXXV edition was about one in seven of 20,535 Rivieras.
  • Chevrolet Chevy II and Nova No SS in the source production table; Rally package offered. Enthusiast-compiled production: 288,109 cars.
  • Chevrolet El Camino SS RPO Z15 El Camino Super Sport trim on the fifth-generation El Camino; no production count from a verifiable source was found.
  • Ford Ranchero GT No sourced 1978 Ranchero GT production figure was found; only the Squire sibling (908) is reported outside forum posts.
  • Ford Thunderbird Record Thunderbird production; the Diamond Jubilee Edition marked Ford's 75th year.
  • Mercury Cougar Outside the muscle focus: 213,270 Cougars for 1978 per Wikipedia's table.
  • Plymouth Road Runner The Volare Road Runner package required a V-8, and output collapsed.
  • Pontiac Firebird and Trans Am Gold joins black: 93,341 Trans Ams, 8,666 Solar Gold Special Editions, and a 220 hp W72 whose count nobody agrees on.
  • Pontiac Grand Prix A downsized A-body Grand Prix with V6 and 301/305 V8 power.
  • Pontiac Tempest and LeMans The LeMans is downsized to a 108.1-inch wheelbase, with a 231 V6 standard, a 305 V8 the only LeMans V8 listed, and a Rally RTS handling package as its sporting option.