1987 · Ford · United States

1987 Ford Thunderbird Turbo Coupe: Reskinned, Intercooled, Car of the Year

Reskinned and intercooled: 190 hp with the five-speed, 150 hp with the automatic, and Motor Trend's Car of the Year.

United States · researched through 2026-09-22

Dark red 1987 Ford Thunderbird Turbo Coupe on a paved lot below hills at dusk, rear three-quarter view
1987 Ford Thunderbird Turbo Coupe in dark red, with the 1987 flush-glass restyle Ford Motor Company Archives

This record's own dek states that the Turbo Coupe was reskinned and intercooled for 1987, rated at 190 horsepower with the five-speed and 150 with the automatic, and that it was Motor Trend's Car of the Year; this record's own overview repeats that figure split on an SAE J1349 net basis, and this record's own engines section carries both ratings against the same 2.3-liter turbocharged, intercooled, EFI four, each rating's own standard field naming the transmission it goes with.1

This record's own overview also states that the North American Turbocoupe Organization's 1987-88 specification sheet lists a Borg-Warner T-5 five-speed with a 3.55 final drive, or an A4LD four-speed automatic with 3.73, an 8.8-inch rear axle, 240 lb-ft of torque at 3,400 rpm, an 8.0:1 compression ratio, and a 3,415-pound weight rising to 3,419 with the automatic; this record's own engines section repeats that same 240 lb-ft figure with a note that the club spec sheet does not name which transmission it was measured with.1

This record's own overview also states that The Autopian reports the 1987 refresh budget grew from $100 million to $250 million, and that the Turbo Coupe was Motor Trend's 1987 Car of the Year, while Car and Driver's October 1986 test of a five-speed car, as reported secondhand by Old Car Memories, ran 0-60 mph in 8.0 seconds with a 137-mph top speed; this record's own performance section carries both of those measured figures directly, its own conditions field noting the original Car and Driver page was not read.2,3

This record's own overview also states that Wikipedia's production table gives 128,135 Thunderbirds of all series for 1987, with no citable Turbo Coupe count found; this record's own production section carries that same 128,135 figure as its single row, labeled a whole-line total, with its own note again stating that Turbo Coupe production by year was not found in any citable source and that forum figures are held as an unpublished lead instead.4

This record's own keyFacts section repeats the 190/150-horsepower SAE net split and the Motor Trend Car of the Year distinction, and separately states that Hagerty puts total 1983-1988 Turbo Coupe production at about 130,700, with the 1987-88 cars nearly half of it, while year-by-year Turbo Coupe figures circulating on owner forums add to 128,533, so this record's own text treats neither total as confirmed; this record's own prices section gives $16,805 for the Turbo Coupe, sourced to Hagerty's own 1987 paragraph rather than to a period catalog.5

This record's own transmissions section carries the Borg-Warner T-5 five-speed as standard with its 3.55 final drive, and the A4LD four-speed automatic overdrive as optional with its 3.73 final drive, both cross-sourced to the club spec sheet's own transmission and final-drive lines. This record's own unpublished-leads section carries a forum breakdown giving 23,833 Turbo Coupes for 1987 specifically, plus two separate quarter-mile figures for the same October 1986 Car and Driver test, 16.0 seconds from Old Car Memories against 16.5 at 85 mph from a search-engine summary, with a reason field noting the magazine page itself was never read and the two secondary figures disagree.1

This record's own specifications section gives a 104.2-inch wheelbase, 202.1-inch length, 3,415-pound weight with the five-speed (3,419 with the automatic), 22.1-gallon tank, 0.36 drag coefficient and 8.8-inch rear axle ring gear for the 1987-88 Turbo Coupe from the club spec sheet, alongside a separate, rounder 3,400-pound Turbo Coupe weight this record's own text attributes to Hagerty rather than to the club sheet, kept as its own row rather than merged with the more precise figure.1,5

Fact sheet · 1987 · United States

The numbers

1987 Ford Thunderbird Turbo Coupe — Reskinned and intercooled: 190 hp with the five-speed, 150 hp with the automatic, and Motor Trend's Car of the Year.

Coverage: Partial — researched sections are shown; missing ones are not yet sourced. Researched through 2026-09-22.

Every figure is labeled with how sure we are. Reported means a manufacturer, registry, or reference figure we cite but have not reconciled against factory records ourselves. Disputed means credible sources disagree and both are shown. Rows are separately scoped; don't add them together unless the note says they make up a total.

Key facts

  • 190 hp (5-speed) / 150 hp (automatic), SAE J1349 net.
  • Motor Trend Car of the Year for 1987 (Turbo Coupe).2,3
  • Hagerty puts total 1983-1988 Turbo Coupe production at about 130,700, with the 1987-88 cars nearly half of it; the year-by-year Turbo Coupe figures circulating on owner forums add to 128,533, so neither set is confirmed.5

Production

Totals
What was countedCountBasisStatus
All Thunderbirds, 1987 model year (every series, body and engine)4 not stated by source Whole-line total, not a performance-configuration count. 128,135 built, model-year Reported

Turbo Coupe production by year was not found in any citable source. Figures circulating on the North American Turbocoupe Organization forum are held as an unpublished lead; the Thunderbird total above is the whole line, not the Turbo Coupe.

Prices when new

ModelPriceBasis
Thunderbird Turbo Coupe5 $16,805 base price as reported by Hagerty, 1987 model year

Prices are the nominal dollars of the day, not adjusted for inflation.

Engines

EngineFactory ratingAvailabilityBuilt
2.3-liter OHC four, turbocharged and intercooled, EFI1 2.3 L · turbocharged, air-to-air intercooler, electronic fuel injection 190 hp (SAE J1349 net (with 5-speed manual)); 150 hp (SAE J1349 net (with automatic)) Turbo Coupe only Not yet sourced

Ratings are the manufacturer's advertised figures under the standard shown (SAE gross before 1972, SAE net after). They are not dyno results, and gross and net ratings can't be compared directly.

Transmissions

TransmissionAvailabilityBuilt
T-5 · Borg-Warner T-5 5-speed manual1 standard; 3.55 final drive Not yet sourced
A4LD · A4LD 4-speed automatic overdrive1 optional; 3.73 final drive Not yet sourced

Specifications

MeasureValueApplies to
Wheelbase1 104.2 in 1987-88 Turbo Coupe
Length1 202.1 in 1987-88 Turbo Coupe
Weight1 3,415 lb 5-speed (3,419 lb automatic)
Fuel capacity1 22.1 gal 1987-88 Turbo Coupe
Drag coefficient1 0.36 Cd 1987-88 Turbo Coupe
Rear axle ring gear1 8.8 in 1987-88 Turbo Coupe
Weight, Turbo Coupe (approx.)5 3,400 lb 1987 Turbo Coupe

Period road tests

TestCar testedResult
Car and Driver, 1986-1030-60 mph Car and Driver, October 1986: 1987 Thunderbird Turbo Coupe, 190-hp intercooled 2.3 turbo, 5-speed manualAs reported by Old Car Memories; original page not read 8 s
Car and Driver, 1986-103Top speed Car and Driver, October 1986: 1987 Thunderbird Turbo Coupe, 190-hp intercooled 2.3 turbo, 5-speed manualAs reported by Old Car Memories; original page not read 137 mph

A road test result belongs to the one car that was tested, with its engine, gearing, tires, and conditions. It is not a figure for every car of the year.

Identification

Read a 1987 Ford VIN

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Same model year

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